Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34188556›Full record

ArticleInternational medical case reports journal2021

Hybrid Assistive Limb Functional Treatment for a Patient with Chronic Incomplete Cervical Spinal Cord Injury.

Yuichiro Soma, Shigeki Kubota, Hideki Kadone, Yukiyo Shimizu, Hiroshi Takahashi, Yasushi Hada, Masao Koda, Yoshiyuki Sankai, Masashi Yamazaki

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International medical case reports journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuichiro SomaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan.
Shigeki KubotaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Hideki KadoneCenter for Innovating Medicine and Engineering (CIME), University of Tsukuba Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan.
Yukiyo ShimizuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan.
Hiroshi TakahashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3497-4802
Yasushi HadaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan.
Masao KodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Yoshiyuki SankaiFaculty of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Masashi YamazakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
University of Tsukuba · JPUniversity of Tsukuba Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe hybrid assistive limb (HAL) is a wearable exoskeleton cyborg that assists walking and lower limb movements via real-time actuator control by detecting the wearer's bioelectric signals on the surface of their skin. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to report the improvement in walking ability following HAL gait training in a patient with tetraplegia after incomplete cervical spinal cord injury (SCI). PATIENT AND

methodsA 47-year-old man with traumatic cervical SCI for six months after fall had incomplete tetraplegic SCI grade C as classified according to the American Spinal Cord Injury Association impairment scale and was unable to walk in conventional rehabilitation.

resultsThe HAL gait training was received 2 or 3 times per week for 13 sessions. Improvement was observed in gait speed (baseline: 0.12; after training: 0.45 m/sec), step length (baseline: 0.30; after training: 0.45 m), and cadence (baseline: 23.1; after training: 59.6 steps/min) based on a 10-meter walking test; International Standards for Neurological and functional Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI) motor score (baseline: 59; after training: 76); and walking index for spinal cord injury (WISCI) II score (baseline: 1; after training: 6).

conclusionWe report the recovery of walking ability in a patient with chronic severe incomplete tetraplegic SCI following the HAL training.

Indexed as

hybrid assistive limbincomplete spinal cord injuryrobotic gait trainingrobotic rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID34188556
PMCPMC8232853
OpenAlexW3176564727

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.