Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34188403›Full record

ArticleNational journal of maxillofacial surgery

Association of maternal periodontal health with preterm birth and a low birth weight among newborns: A cross-sectional study.

Jyotirmay, Amit Kumar, Saakshi Gulati, Stuti Kumari, Jazib Nazeer, Pankaj Singh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in National journal of maxillofacial surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

JyotirmayDepartment of Orthodontics, Patna Dental College and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India.
Amit KumarDental Officer, Sub Divisional Hospital, Forbesganj, Araria, Bihar, India.
Saakshi GulatiDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Sathyabama Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Stuti KumariDepartment of Dentistry, SKMCH, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India.
Jazib NazeerDepartment of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Patna Dental College and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India.
Pankaj SinghDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Patna Dental College and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India.
Patna Medical College and Hospital · INBabasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar Bihar University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite numerous advancements in prenatal and natal care, complications arising in pregnancy and related to child-birth are major concerns in public health. Various risk factors responsible for poor outcomes include - life-style, biological, social, infectious, hormonal, and metabolic conditions. Oral diseases have been identified as a risk factor for low birth weight both under preterm and at-term states.

aimThe aim of this study was to find an association of maternal periodontal health with preterm births and low birth weight among newborn infants. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a cross-sectional observational study comprising of 300 pregnant females who had underwent child deliveries within the past 24 h with an age range of 21-30 years. Study participants were selected after interviewing for gestational history and obtaining prior informed consent. Postpartum female subjects following delivery within a time period of 24 h were included in the study. Gingival index (by Loe and Silness) was calculated for the evaluation of bleeding from gingival tooth surfaces. All data tabulations were done by performing statistical analysis into Microsoft Excel Worksheet 2007.

resultsMean age group of study participants was calculated to be 25 years. On analyzing brushing frequency, it was observed that approximately 40% brushed three times daily whereas 35% used to brush twice daily while the remaining, 25% brushed only once daily. No statistical significance was obtained on comparing brushing frequency with gingival health (

conclusionThis study found no association between maternal periodontal health and preterm and low-birth weight births among newborns.

Indexed as

Birthlow weightmaternalperiodontal healthpreterm

Identifiers

PMID34188403
PMCPMC8191548
OpenAlexW3137883888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.