Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34188161›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2021

Real-world efficacy and safety of pangenotypic direct-acting antivirals against hepatitis C virus infection in Taiwan.

Kao-Chi Chang, Shui-Yi Tung, Kuo-Liang Wei, Chen-Heng Shen, Yung-Yu Hsieh, Wei-Ming Chen, Yi-Hsing Chen, Chun-Hsien Chen, Chi-Wei Yen, Huang-Wei Xu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kao-Chi ChangDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Shui-Yi TungDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Kuo-Liang WeiDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Chen-Heng ShenDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Yung-Yu HsiehDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Wei-Ming ChenDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Yi-Hsing ChenDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Chun-Hsien ChenDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Chi-Wei YenDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Huang-Wei XuDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Wei-Lin TungDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Chao-Hung HungDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Sheng-Nan LuDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC.
Te-Sheng ChangDivision of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan, ROC. cgmh3621@cgmh.org.tw.
Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical trials showed pangenotypic direct-acting antivirals' (DAAs) excellent efficacy and safety when treating hepatitis C virus (HCV). Two pangenotypic regimens were examined, glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (GLE/PIB) and sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL), in a real-world Taiwanese setting, including all HCV patients treated with GLE/PIB or SOF/VEL from August 2018 to April 2020. The primary endpoint was sustained virologic response 12 weeks after treatment cessation (SVR12), including adverse events (AEs). A total of 1,356 HCV patients received pangenotypic DAA treatment during the study: 742 and 614 received GLE/PIB and SOF/VEL, respectively. The rates of SVR12 for GLE/PIB and SOF/VEL were 710/718 (98.9%) and 581/584 (99.5%), respectively, by per-protocol analysis, and 710/742 (95.7%) and 581/614 (94.6%), respectively, by evaluable population analysis. Eleven (GLE/PIB: 8, SOF/VEL: 3) did not achieve SVR12. The most common AEs for GLE/PIB and SOF/VEL were pruritus (17.4% vs. 2.9%), abdominal discomfort (5.8% vs. 4.4%), dizziness (4.2% vs. 2%), and malaise (3.1% vs. 2.9%). Laboratory abnormalities were uncommon; only < 1% exhibited elevated total bilirubin or aminotransferase levels with both regimens. Five drug discontinuations occurred due to AEs (bilirubin elevation: 3; dermatological issues: 2). Pangenotypic DAAs GLE/PIB and SOF/VEL are effective and well tolerated, achieving high SVR12 rates for patients with all HCV genotypes.

Indexed as

Hepatitis C, ChronicSustained Virologic ResponseAgedAntiviral AgentsFemaleHepacivirusHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTaiwanAntiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID34188161
PMCPMC8241842
OpenAlexW3130902847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.