Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34188137›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

COVID-19 positivity associated with traumatic stress response to childbirth and no visitors and infant separation in the hospital.

Gus A Mayopoulos, Tsachi Ein-Dor, Kevin G Li, Sabrina J Chan, Sharon Dekel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. The impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on birth satisfaction in a prospective cohort of 2,341 U.S. women.Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives · 2022
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  19. Increased traumatic childbirth and postpartum depression and lack of exclusive breastfeeding in Black and Latinx individuals.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gus A MayopoulosDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Tsachi Ein-DorSchool of Psychology, Interdisciplinary Center (IDC), Herzliya, Israel.
Kevin G LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Sabrina J ChanDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Sharon DekelDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. sdekel@mgh.harvard.edu.

Funding

Neural underpinnings of postpartum adaptation following traumatic delivery and implications for infant developmentR21HD100817 · NICHD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DEKEL, SHARON · 2020 to 2021
$574k
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R21HD100817NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD100817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has spread globally, a significant portion of pregnant and delivering women were infected with COVID-19. While emerging studies examined birth outcomes in COVID-19 positive women, knowledge of the psychological experience of childbirth and maternal wellness remains lacking. This matched-control survey-based study included a sample of women recruited during the first wave of the pandemic in the US who gave birth in the previous six months. Women reporting confirmed/suspected COVID-19 (n = 68) during pregnancy or childbirth were matched on background factors with women reporting COVID-19 negativity (n = 2,276). We found nearly 50% of COVID positive women endorsed acute traumatic stress symptoms at a clinical level in response to childbirth. This group was more than twice as likely to endorse acute stress and to have no visitors during maternity hospitalization than COVID negative women; they were also less likely to room-in with newborns. The COVID positive group reported higher levels of pain in delivery, lower newborn weights, and more infant admission to neonatal intensive care units. Our findings suggest COVID-19 affected populations are at increased risk for traumatic childbirth and associated risk for psychiatric morbidity. Attention to delivering women's wellbeing is warranted during the pandemic.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyBirth WeightCOVID-19FemaleHospitalsHumansInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalPainParturitionPatient AdmissionPregnancyPregnant PeopleSARS-CoV-2Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Identifiers

PMID34188137
PMCPMC8241858

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.