Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34188130›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Concurrent YAP/TAZ and SMAD signaling mediate vocal fold fibrosis.

Ryosuke Nakamura, Nao Hiwatashi, Renjie Bing, Carina P Doyle, Ryan C Branski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Review
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  13. Review
  14. Preclinical Vocal Fold and Airway Injury Models: A Scoping Review.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2025
    Review
  15. Inhibition of the MRTF-A/SRF signaling axis alleviates vocal fold scarring.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. mCell stem cell · 2025
    Article
  18. LangerinClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ryosuke NakamuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Nao HiwatashiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Renjie BingDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Carina P DoyleDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Ryan C BranskiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA. ryan.branski@nyulangone.org.
New York University · US

Funding

Multiple mechanisms underlying GR-mediated therapies for fibroplasia of the vocal foldsR01DC017397 · NIDCD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BRANSKI, RYAN COMFORT · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
Optimal RNA-based therapeutics for vocal fold injury and fibrosisR01DC013277 · NIDCD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BRANSKI, RYAN COMFORT · 2014 to 2018
$2.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013277NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vocal fold (VF) fibrosis is a major cause of intractable voice-related disability and reduced quality of life. Excision of fibrotic regions is suboptimal and associated with scar recurrence and/or further iatrogenic damage. Non-surgical interventions are limited, putatively related to limited insight regarding biochemical events underlying fibrosis, and downstream, the lack of therapeutic targets. YAP/TAZ integrates diverse cell signaling events and interacts with signaling pathways related to fibrosis, including the TGF-β/SMAD pathway. We investigated the expression of YAP/TAZ following vocal fold injury in vivo as well as the effects of TGF-β1 on YAP/TAZ activity in human vocal fold fibroblasts, fibroblast-myofibroblast transition, and TGF-β/SMAD signaling. Iatrogenic injury increased nuclear localization of YAP and TAZ in fibrotic rat vocal folds. In vitro, TGF-β1 activated YAP and TAZ in human VF fibroblasts, and inhibition of YAP/TAZ reversed TGF-β1-stimulated fibroplastic gene upregulation. Additionally, TGF-β1 induced localization of YAP and TAZ in close proximity to SMAD2/3, and nuclear accumulation of SMAD2/3 was inhibited by a YAP/TAZ inhibitor. Collectively, YAP and TAZ were synergistically activated with the TGF-β/SMAD pathway, and likely essential for the fibroplastic phenotypic shift in VF fibroblasts. Based on these data, YAP/TAZ may evolve as an attractive therapeutic target for VF fibrosis.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsFemaleFibrosisHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySmad ProteinsTranscriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif ProteinsTranscription FactorsVocal Cord DysfunctionVocal CordsYAP-Signaling ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsSmad ProteinsTranscriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif ProteinsTranscription FactorsWWTR1 protein, humanWWTR1 protein, ratYAP1 protein, humanYap1 protein, ratYAP-Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34188130
PMCPMC8241934
OpenAlexW3174293474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.