Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34187821›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Decreasing ICU-associated

Nasia Safdar, Vishala Parmasad, Roger Brown, Pascale Carayon, Alexander Lepak, John C O'Horo, Lucas Schulz

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03848689 (Fluoroquinolone Restriction Ofr the Prevention of C. Difficile Infection), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03848689 completednot on this map

Fluoroquinolone Restriction Ofr the Prevention of C. Difficile Infection (CDI)_the FIRST Trial

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonRan2019 to 2024Enrolled5,871ConditionsClostridium Difficile, Clostridium Difficile Infection, C Difficile ColitisArmsfluoroquinolone preprescription authorization, Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Influence of Antibiotic Exposure Intensity on the Risk of Clostridioides difficile Infection.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Understanding clinical implementation coordinators' experiences in deploying evidence-based interventions.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nasia SafdarMedicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA ns2@medicine.wisc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3946-0437
Vishala ParmasadMedicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8787-4269
Roger BrownSchool of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Madison Graduate School, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Pascale CarayonIndustrial and Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Alexander LepakMedicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
John C O'HoroMedicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Lucas SchulzPharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Fluoroquinolone Restriction for the Prevention of C. difficile Infection (CDI)_the FIRST Trial.R01HS026226 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SAFDAR, NASIA · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS026226NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMETHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a multisite, stepped-wedge, cluster, effectiveness-implementation clinical trial. The trial will take place in 12 adult medical-surgical ICUs with ≥10 beds, using Epic as electronic health record (EHR) and pre-existing AS programmes. Sites will receive facilitated implementation support over the 15-month trial period, succeeded by 9 months of follow-up. The intervention comprises a clinical decision support system for FQ PPA, integrated into the site EHRs. Each ICU will be considered a single site and all ICU admissions included in the analysis. Clinical data will be extracted from EHRs throughout the trial and compared with the corresponding pretrial period, which will constitute the baseline for statistical analysis. Outcomes will include ICU-onset CDI rates, FQ days of therapy (DOT), alternative antibiotic DOT, average length of stay and hospital mortality. The study team will also collect implementation data to assess implementation effectiveness using the Systems Engineering Initiative for Patient Safety model. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The trial was approved by the Institutional Review Board at the University of Wisconsin-Madison (2018-0852-CP015). Results will be made available to participating sites, funders, infectious disease societies, critical care societies and other researchers. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03848689.

Indexed as

Clostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsAdultClostridioidesFluoroquinolonesHumansIntensive Care UnitsFluoroquinolonesadult intensive & critical careinfection controlinfectious diseasesinternal medicinemedical education & trainingqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID34187821
PMCPMC8245435
OpenAlexW3175855869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.