Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34187464›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2021

The role of the public and private health sectors on factors associated with early essential newborn care practices among institutional deliveries in Ghana.

Maxwell Tii Kumbeni, Paschal Awingura Apanga, Mary-Ann Wepiamo Chanase, John Ndebugri Alem, Nana Mireku-Gyimah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maxwell Tii KumbeniGhana Health Service, Nabdam District Health Directorate, Nangodi, Ghana. tiimax2@gmail.com.
Paschal Awingura ApangaSchool of Community Health Sciences, University of Nevada, Reno, USA.
Mary-Ann Wepiamo ChanaseCollege of Applied Health Science, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, USA.
John Ndebugri AlemSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
Nana Mireku-GyimahGhana Health Service, Dansoman Polyclinic, Dansoman-Accra, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly essential newborn care is one of the important interventions developed by the World Health Organization to reduce morbidities and mortalities in neonates. This study investigated the role of the public and private sector health facilities on factors associated with early essential newborn care practices following institutional delivery in Ghana.

methodsWe used data from the 2017/2018 multiple indicator cluster survey for our analysis. A total of 2749 mothers aged 15-49 years were included in the study. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the factors associated with early essential newborn care in both public and private health sectors.

resultsThe prevalence of good early essential newborn care in the public sector health facilities was 26.4 % (95 % CI: 23.55, 29.30) whiles that of the private sector health facilities was 19.9 % (95 % CI: 13.55, 26.30). Mothers who had a Caesarean section in the public sector health facilities had 67 % lower odds of early essential newborn care compared to mothers who had a vaginal delivery [adjusted prevalence odds ratios (aPOR) = 0.33, 95 % CI: 0.20, 0.53]. Mothers without a health insurance in the public sector health facilities had 26 % lower odds of early essential newborn care compared to mothers with a health insurance (aPOR = 0.74, 95 % CI: 0.56, 0.97). However, these associations were not observed in the private sector health facilities.

conclusionsThe findings suggest that the prevalence of good early essential newborn care in the public sector health facilities was higher than that reported in the private sector health facilities. Child health programs on early essential newborn care needs to be prioritized in the private healthcare sector. The Government of Ghana may also need to increase the coverage of the national health insurance scheme for women in reproductive age.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionPrivate SectorChildDelivery, ObstetricFemaleGhanaHealth FacilitiesHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyEarly essential newborn careFactorsGhanaPrivate sector health facilitiesPublic sector health facilities

Identifiers

PMID34187464
PMCPMC8244223

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.