Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34187441›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Associations between previous sport and exercise experience and physical literacy elements among physically inactive Danes.

Peter Elsborg, Clara Heinze, Paulina S Melby, Glen Nielsen, Peter Bentsen, Knud Ryom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Research on the Relationship between Physical Literacy, Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Physical Activity, Obesity and Weight Loss Maintenance.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Peter ElsborgHealth Promotion Research, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark. peter.elsborg@regionh.dk.
Clara HeinzeHealth Promotion Research, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark.
Paulina S MelbyDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Glen NielsenDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter BentsenCenter for Clinical Research and Prevention, Copenhagen University Hospital-Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Knud RyomDepartment of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKAarhus University · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKFrederiksberg Hospital · DKSteno Diabetes Center · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical inactivity is recognized as a leading global public health threat. Physical Literacy, a concept describing an individual's prerequisites to participate in and adhere to physical activities, has been suggested to be a key concept in understanding physical activity in various populations. The aim of this study was to describe the prerequisites for physical activity among inactive adults in terms of their physical literacy and previous experience with sport and exercise and how these are interrelated.

methodsSample: 1033 physical inactive Danes. MEASURES: BREQ-3, ESES, the Levels of knowledge questionnaire and the physical self-confidence scale.

resultsInactive Danish adult's physical literacy scores are generally low compared to samples in other studies. Inactive adults with no or little previous experience with sport and exercise had lower levels of competences, self-efficacy and autonomous motivation for exercise and sport than the inactive with more experience. Previous sport and exercise experience was positively associated to the physical and affective domain of PL.

conclusionPrevious experience with sport and exercise is very important to consider when developing sport and exercise activities for currently inactive adults as individuals with low previous experience have lower competences and autonomous motivation and therefore need lower challenges and other important attention to the motivational climate in order to ensure that the activities are motivating enough to secure continued engagement.

Indexed as

Sedentary BehaviorSportsAdultDenmarkExerciseHumansMotivationInactivityMotivationMotor competencesMotor skillsPhysical activityPhysical literacySelf-confidence

Identifiers

PMID34187441
PMCPMC8243589
OpenAlexW3173648035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.