Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34187435›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2021

Predictors of contraceptive method discontinuation among adolescent and young women in three West African countries (Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger).

Adja Mariam Ouédraogo, Adama Baguiya, Rachidatou Compaoré, Kadari Cissé, Désiré Lucien Dahourou, Anthony Somé, Halima Tougri, Seni Kouanda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adja Mariam OuédraogoInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. adjamariam@yahoo.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-4729-9228
Adama BaguiyaInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Rachidatou CompaoréInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Kadari CisséInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Désiré Lucien DahourouInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Anthony SoméInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Halima TougriInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Seni KouandaInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.ORCID 0000-0003-2426-7669
Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé · BF

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effective use of contraception among adolescents and young women can reduce the risk of unintended pregnancies. However, the prevalence of contraceptive use remains low in this age group. The objective of this study was to estimate the rate of contraceptive method discontinuation among adolescents and young women and to identify its associated factors in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger.

methodThis was a secondary analysis of data from Demographic and Health Surveys of Burkina Faso (2010), Mali (2012-2013), and Niger (2012). The dependent variable was the time to discontinuation of contraceptive methods. Independent variables were represented by sociodemographic, socioeconomic, and cultural characteristics. Mixed-effects survival analysis with proportional hazards was used to identify the predictors.

resultsA total of 2,264 adolescents and young women aged 15 to 24 years were included in this analysis, comprising 1,100 in Burkina Faso, 491 in Mali, and 673 in Niger. Over the last five years, the overall contraceptive discontinuation rate was 68.7% (50.1% in Burkina Faso, 59.6% in Mali, and 96.8% in Niger). At the individual level, in Burkina Faso, occupation (aHR = 0.33), number of living children (aHR = 2.17), marital status (aHR = 2.93), and region (aHR = 0.54) were associated with contraceptive discontinuation. Except for education and marital status, we found the same factors in Mali. In Niger, a women's education level (aHR = 1.47) and her partner (aHR = 0.52) were associated with discontinuation. At the community level, the region of origin was associated with discontinuation of contraceptive methods.

conclusionMost adolescents and young women experienced at least one episode of discontinuation. Discontinuation of contraceptive methods is associated with the level of education, occupation, number of children, marital status, and desire for children with the spouse. Promotion of contraceptive interventions should target adolescents, young women, and their partners, as well as those with a low education level or in a union.

Indexed as

ContraceptionContraception BehaviorAdolescentBurkina FasoChildFemaleHumansMaliNigerPregnancyAdolescentBurkina FasoContraceptionDiscontinuationInterruptionMaliNigerYoung women

Identifiers

PMID34187435
PMCPMC8240211
OpenAlexW3174204042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.