Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34187301›Full record

SynthesisHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2021

Non-inferior antibody levels for HPV16/18 after extended two-dose schedules compared with a six-month interval: findings of a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Aneisha Collins-Fairclough, Robine Donken, Bohdan Nosyk, Simon Dobson, Gina Ogilivie, Manish Sadarangani

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aneisha Collins-FaircloughFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada.
Robine DonkenVaccine Evaluation Center, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1921-2965
Bohdan NosykFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada.
Simon DobsonVaccine Evaluation Center, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.
Gina OgilivieSchool of Population and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Manish SadaranganiVaccine Evaluation Center, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protection after human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination can be maximized by optimizing vaccination schedules. We systematically reviewed immunogenicity and effectiveness of HPV vaccines administered 6 months apart compared with longer intervals. Seroconversion to vaccine-type HPV was non-inferior for 12- compared with 6-month intervals, but inconclusive for comparison of 36-96 months with 6 months. A 12-month interval showed non-inferior (margin 0.5) vaccine-type HPV antibody responses compared with a 6-month interval. Compared to 6 months, an interval of 36-96 months resulted in non-inferior antibody responses for HPV6 and high-risk types HPV16 and 18, but did not lead to a non-inferior antibody response for HPV11 (GMR 0.63, 95% CI:0.41-0.97). Data on the effectiveness of extended two-dose schedules were limited. Our findings indicate that HPV immunization programs could adopt a 12-month interval instead of 6 months for increased flexibility without compromising immunogenicity. Further evaluation to confirm the immunogenicity and effectiveness of intervals beyond 12 months is warranted.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesAntibodies, ViralHuman papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18HumansImmunization ScheduleAntibodies, ViralPapillomavirus VaccinesAntibody levelsextended intervalshuman papillomavirus vaccineimmunization schedulenon-inferioritytwo-dose schedule

Identifiers

PMID34187301
PMCPMC8437553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.