Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34187151›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of ophthalmology2021

Aflibercept Treatment Results and Association with Baseline Characteristics in Cases of Newly Diagnosed Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Pelin Kıyat, Jale Menteş, Serhad Nalçacı, Filiz Afrashi, Mine Barış

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pelin KıyatEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, İzmir, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-3581-7059
Jale MenteşEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, İzmir, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-3275-1127
Serhad NalçacıEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, İzmir, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-0401-9492
Filiz AfrashiEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, İzmir, TurkeyORCID 0000-0001-6359-1600
Mine BarışEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, İzmir, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-1341-6737
Ege University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate functional and anatomical responses to intravitreal aflibercept (IVA) treatment in newly diagnosed and untreated neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nvAMD) cases and to investigate the effect of baseline lesion characteristics on anatomical responses. Materials and Methods: This prospective, cross-sectional study included a series of 139 eyes of 133 patients that were diagnosed with active nvAMD and had not been treated. All eyes were subjected to complete ophthalmological examination, spectral-domain optical coherence tomography and fluorescein angiography, and 42 eyes also underwent indocyanine green angiography. IVA treatment was performed using a "treat and extend" regimen after 3 injections at 4-6 weeks intervals. Anatomical and functional responses at 4 weeks after the last injection were evaluated in eyes that completed 3 injections and the subgroup of eyes that completed 6 IVA injections. The effect of baseline lesion characteristics on IVA treatment results was also investigated. Results: All 139 eyes included in the study received 3 IVA injections (group 1) and 62 received 6 IVA injections. Both groups showed statistically significant improvement in best-corrected visual acuity (p<0.001 for both). The rate of complete response was 54.6% and 58.0% in groups 1 and 2, respectively. In group 1, the presence of pigment epithelial detachment (PED) and serous PED were identified as negative initial factors (p=0.043, p=0.005, respectively). However, none of the baseline characteristics were significantly associated with anatomical response in group 2. Conclusion: In our study, it was determined that successful anatomical and functional results were achieved with 3 and 6 doses of IVA in eyes with newly-diagnosed and untreated nvAMD. Among baseline characteristics, the presence of PED and serous PED in particular were found to be factors affecting treatment response negatively.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMacula LuteaMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAfliberceptanti-VEGFneovascular age-related macular degeneration

Identifiers

PMID34187151
PMCPMC8251674
OpenAlexW3177130186

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.