Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34185833›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2021

Orthopaedic physiotherapists' perceptions of mechanisms for observed variation in the implementation of physiotherapy practices in the early postoperative phase after hip fracture: a UK qualitative study.

Brittannia Volkmer, Euan Sadler, Kate Lambe, Finbarr C Martin, Salma Ayis, Lauren Beaupre, Ian D Cameron, Celia L Gregson, Antony Johansen, Morten Tange Kristensen and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age and ageing, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The impact of the frequency, duration and type of physiotherapy on discharge after hip fracture surgery: a secondary analysis of UK national linked audit data.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.

Brittannia VolkmerDepartment of Population Health Sciences, School of Population and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Euan SadlerSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Kate LambeDepartment of Population Health Sciences, School of Population and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Finbarr C MartinDepartment of Population Health Sciences, School of Population and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Salma AyisDepartment of Population Health Sciences, School of Population and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Lauren BeaupreDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine University of Alberta, Alberta, Canada.
Ian D CameronJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Celia L GregsonMusculoskeletal Research Unit, Translation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Antony JohansenCardiff Trauma Unit, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Morten Tange KristensenPMR-C, Departments of Physiotherapy & Orthopaedic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jay MagazinerDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Catherine SackleyDepartment of Population Health Sciences, School of Population and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Toby O SmithSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Boris SobolevSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Katie J SheehanDepartment of Population Health Sciences, School of Population and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
King's College London · GBCopenhagen University Hospital · DKThe University of Sydney · AUUniversity Hospital of Wales · GBUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Department of HealthVersus Arthritis 20000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveto explore physiotherapists' perceptions of mechanisms to explain observed variation in early postoperative practice after hip fracture surgery demonstrated in a national audit.

methodsa qualitative semi-structured interview study of 21 physiotherapists working on orthopaedic wards at seven hospitals with different durations of physiotherapy during a recent audit. Thematic analysis of interviews drawing on Normalisation Process Theory to aid interpretation of findings.

resultsfour themes were identified: achieving protocolised and personalised care; patient and carer engagement; multidisciplinary team engagement across the care continuum and strategies for service improvement. Most expressed variation from protocol was legitimate when driven by what is deemed clinically appropriate for a given patient. This tailored approach was deemed essential to optimise patient and carer engagement. Participants reported inconsistent degrees of engagement from the multidisciplinary team attributing this to competing workload priorities, interpreting 'postoperative physiotherapy' as a single professional activity rather than a care delivery approach, plus lack of integration between hospital and community care. All participants recognised changes needed at both structural and process levels to improve their services.

conclusionphysiotherapists highlighted an inherent conflict between their intention to deliver protocolised care and allowing for an individual patient-tailored approach. This conflict has implications for how audit results should be interpreted, how future clinical guidelines are written and how physiotherapists are trained. Physiotherapists also described additional factors explaining variation in practice, which may be addressed through increased engagement of the multidisciplinary team and resources for additional staffing and advanced clinical roles.

Indexed as

OrthopedicsPhysical TherapistsHumansPerceptionPhysical Therapy ModalitiesQualitative ResearchUnited Kingdomacute careauditfracture neck of femurnormalisation process theoryolder peoplerehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID34185833
PMCPMC8675437
OpenAlexW3174107528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.