Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34185224›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021

Health-related quality of life outcome measures for children surviving critical care: a scoping review.

Elizabeth Y Killien, Laura L Loftis, Jonna D Clark, Jennifer A Muszynski, Brian J Rissmiller, Marcy N Singleton, Benjamin R White, Jerry J Zimmerman, Aline B Maddux, Neethi P Pinto and 6 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Neurocognitive functioning and health-related quality of life of children after pediatric intensive care admission: a systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Eight PICU Follow-Up Programs in the United States Established From 2013 to 2022: Report From the Pediatric Outcomes Studies After PICU (POST-PICU) Investigators.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2025
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  10. Observational
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  13. A Core Outcome Measurement Set for Pediatric Critical Care.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Elizabeth Y KillienPediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital, FA 2.112, 4800 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA. elizabeth.killien@seattlechildrens.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1193-5464
Laura L LoftisPediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Jonna D ClarkPediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital, FA 2.112, 4800 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1698-5097
Jennifer A MuszynskiPediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3329-8048
Brian J RissmillerPediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0978-4417
Marcy N SingletonPediatric Critical Care, Children's Hospital At Dartmouth, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Benjamin R WhitePediatric Critical Care Medicine, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9237-0185
Jerry J ZimmermanPediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital, FA 2.112, 4800 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.
Aline B MadduxCritical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0949-4284
Neethi P PintoCritical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7877-3228
Ericka L FinkDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3683-4571
R Scott WatsonPediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital, FA 2.112, 4800 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2581-7186
McKenna SmithCritical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Melissa RingwoodCritical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Robert J GrahamDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8659-6313
POST-PICU and PICU-COS Investigators of the Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis Investigators and the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Networks

Funding

Data Coordinating Center for the Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research NetworkU01HD049934 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DEAN, JONATHAN MICHAEL · 2005 to 2020
$35.2M
Pediatric Injury Research Training ProgramT32HD057822 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CAROLYN A MC CARTY, Ali Rowhani-Rahbar · 2010 to 2026
$4.0M
Renewal Application for the Childrens Hospital of Pittsburgh Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network SiteUG1HD049983 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CARCILLO, JOSEPH A · 2015 to 2020
$1.6M
Functional Outcomes after Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation in ChildrenK23HD096018 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MADDUX, ALINE BERNARD · 2019 to 2023
$807k
Clinical factors associated with long-term recovery following pediatric critical illness and injuryK23HD100566 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KILLIEN, ELIZABETH Y · 2021 to 2025
$792k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD096018NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD100566NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD057822NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD049934NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD049983
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHealth-related quality of life (HRQL) has been identified as one of the core outcomes most important to assess following pediatric critical care, yet there are no data on the use of HRQL in pediatric critical care research. We aimed to determine the HRQL instruments most commonly used to assess children surviving critical care and describe study methodology, patient populations, and instrument characteristics to identify areas of deficiency and guide investigators conducting HRQL research.

methodsWe queried PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature, and the Cochrane Registry for studies evaluating pediatric critical care survivors published 1970-2017. We used dual review for article selection and data extraction.

resultsOf 60,349 citations, 66 articles met inclusion criteria. The majority of studies were observational (89.4%) and assessed HRQL at one post-discharge time-point (86.4%), and only 10.6% of studies included a baseline assessment. Time to the first follow-up assessment ranged from 1 month to 10 years post-hospitalization (median 3 years, IQR 0.5-6). For 26 prospective studies, the median follow-up time was 0.5 years [IQR 0.25-1]. Parent/guardian proxy-reporting was used in 83.3% of studies. Fifteen HRQL instruments were employed, with four used in >5% of articles: the Health Utility Index (n = 22 articles), the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (n = 17), the Child Health Questionnaire (n = 16), and the 36-Item Short Form Survey (n = 9).

conclusionHRQL assessment in pediatric critical care research has been centered around four instruments, though existing literature is limited by minimal longitudinal follow-up and infrequent assessment of baseline HRQL.

Indexed as

AftercareQuality of LifeChildCritical CareHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient DischargeProspective StudiesCritical care outcomesHealth-related quality of lifeOutcome assessmentPatient reported outcome measuresPediatricSurvivors

Identifiers

PMID34185224
PMCPMC9116894

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.