Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34185220›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2021

Smoking among adult congenital heart disease survivors in the United States: Prevalence and relationship with illness perceptions.

Kristen R Fox, Rose Y Hardy, Philip Moons, Adrienne H Kovacs, Koen Luyckx, Silke Apers, Stephen C Cook, Gruschen Veldtman, Susan M Fernandes, Kamila White and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02150603 (Assessment of Patterns of Patient-reported Outcomes in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease - International Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02150603 completednot on this map

Assessment of Patterns of Patient-reported Outcomes in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease - International Study

TypeobservationalSponsorPhilip MoonsRan2013 to 2015Enrolled4,000ConditionsHeart Defects, Congenital
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Exercise, prescription and training in ACHD.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Kristen R FoxCenter for Biobehavioral Health, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA. kristen.fox@nationwidechildrens.org.ORCID 0000-0001-5400-3619
Rose Y HardyCenter for Innovation in Pediatric Practice, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Philip MoonsDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Adrienne H KovacsPeter Munk Cardiac Center, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Koen LuyckxSchool Psychology and Development in Context, KU Leuven -  University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Silke ApersDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Stephen C CookAdult Congenital Heart Disease Center, Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Gruschen VeldtmanHeart Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Susan M FernandesAdult Congenital Heart Program at Stanford, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital and Stanford Health Care, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Kamila WhiteAdult Congenital Heart Disease Center, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Shelby KuttyAdult Congenital Heart Disease Center, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Jamie L JacksonCenter for Biobehavioral Health, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
APPROACH-IS Consortium and the International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ISACHD)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between smoking and illness perceptions among congenital heart disease (CHD) survivors is unknown. The primary aims of the present study were to compare the smoking prevalence among CHD survivors to a nationally representative U.S. sample and examine the relationship between smoking and illness perceptions. CHD survivors (N = 744) from six U.S. sites participated in the study. The smoking prevalence among CHD survivors (9.3%) was lower than the general population (15.3%). However, 23.3% of CHD survivors with severe functional limitations smoked. Smoking prevalence differed by U.S. region, with a greater proportion of those attending CHD care in the Midwest reporting smoking (11.8%). The illness perception dimensions of Concern and Emotional Response were independently associated with smoking. Differences in illness perceptions enhance our understanding of smoking among CHD survivors and may guide interventions promoting positive health behaviors. The protocol for the study from which the present analyses were conducted was recorded at ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02150603.

Indexed as

Heart Defects, CongenitalAdultEmotionsHumansPrevalenceSmokingSurvivorsUnited StatesCigarettesCongenital heart diseaseHealth behaviorsIllness perceptionsSmokingTobacco

Identifiers

PMID34185220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.