Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34184787›Full record

ArticleSuicide & life-threatening behavior2022

Predicting risk along the suicidality continuum: A longitudinal, nationally representative study of the Irish population during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Philip Hyland, Sarah Rochford, Anita Munnelly, Philip Dodd, Robert Fox, Frédérique Vallières, Orla McBride, Mark Shevlin, Richard P Bentall, Sarah Butter and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Suicide and COVID-19: a rapid scoping review.Annals of general psychiatry · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Philip HylandDepartment of Psychology, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-9574-7128
Sarah RochfordNational Office for Suicide Prevention, Health Service Executive, Dublin, Ireland.
Anita MunnellyNational Office for Suicide Prevention, Health Service Executive, Dublin, Ireland.
Philip DoddNational Office for Suicide Prevention, Health Service Executive, Dublin, Ireland.
Robert FoxDepartment of Psychology, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Ireland.
Frédérique VallièresTrinity Centre for Global Health, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Orla McBrideSchool of Psychology, Ulster University, Coleraine, Northern Ireland.
Mark ShevlinSchool of Psychology, Ulster University, Coleraine, Northern Ireland.
Richard P BentallSchool of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England.
Sarah ButterSchool of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England.
Thanos KaratziasSchool of Health & Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Jamie MurphySchool of Psychology, Ulster University, Coleraine, Northern Ireland.
Health Service Executive · IEUniversity of Ulster · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GBNational University of Ireland, Maynooth · IETrinity College Dublin · IEUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLittle is known about the lifetime prevalence of different indicators of suicidality in the Irish general population; whether suicidality has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic; and what factors associated with belonging to different points on a continuum of suicidality risk.

methodsA nationally representative sample of Irish adults (N = 1,032) completed self-report measures in May 2020 and a follow-up in August 2020 (n = 715).

resultsLifetime prevalence rates were 29.5% for suicidal ideation, 12.9% for non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), and 11.2% for attempted suicide. There were no changes in past two-week rates of NSSI and attempted suicide during the pandemic. Correlations between the indicators of suicidality supported a progression from ideation to NSSI to attempted suicide. Suicidal ideation alone was associated with being male, unemployed, higher loneliness, and lower religiosity. NSSI (with no co-occurring attempted suicide) was associated with a history of mental health treatment. Attempted suicide was associated with ethnic minority status, lower education, lower income, PTSD, depression, and history of mental health treatment.

conclusionSuicidal ideation, NSSI, and attempted suicide are relatively common phenomena in the general adult Irish population, and each has unique psychosocial correlates. These findings highlight important targets for prevention and intervention efforts.

Indexed as

COVID-19Self-Injurious BehaviorSuicideAdultEthnicityHumansMaleMinority GroupsPandemicsRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Suicidal Ideationattempted suicidenon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI)risk factorsself-harmsuicidal ideationsuicide

Identifiers

PMID34184787
PMCPMC8420335
OpenAlexW3167107742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.