Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34184415›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2021

Temporal changes of cardiac acoustic biomarkers and cardiac function in acute decompensated heart failure.

Jun Shitara, Takatoshi Kasai, Nobutaka Murata, Nobuhide Yamakawa, Shoichiro Yatsu, Azusa Murata, Hiroki Matsumoto, Takao Kato, Shoko Suda, Yuya Matsue and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. An Integrated Heart Sound-Electrocardiogram Synchronization System for Early Detecting Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction in Pediatric Populations.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jun ShitaraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Takatoshi KasaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Nobutaka MurataHealthcare R&D Center, Asahi Kasei Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuhide YamakawaHealthcare R&D Center, Asahi Kasei Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoichiro YatsuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Azusa MurataDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Hiroki MatsumotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Takao KatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Shoko SudaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Yuya MatsueDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Ryo NaitoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Masaru HikiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Hiroyuki DaidaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRelationships between cardiac acoustic biomarkers (CABs) measured by acoustic cardiography and clinical outcomes have been reported in heart failure (HF) patients. However, no studies have investigated the temporal change of CABs and the corresponding changes in HF status. The purpose of this study was to assess whether the temporal changes of CABs in patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) reflect changes in cardiac function and status. METHODS AND

resultsSixty ADHF patients were enrolled prospectively. CABs and echocardiography data were collected at admission, before discharge, and at the first clinic visit. CABs included electromechanical activation time (EMAT); the time interval from Q wave onset on electrocardiography to the first heart sound (S1), QoS2; the time interval from Q wave onset on electrocardiography to the second heart sound (S2); and third heart sound (S3) and fourth heart sound (S4) intensities, defined as the peak-to-peak amplitudes of S3 and S4. EMATc (EMAT/RR) (P = 0.001), S3 intensity (P < 0.001), and S4 intensity (P < 0.001) were significantly decreased, and QoS2 (P = 0.005) was significantly increased from admission to discharge. The change in S3 intensity was significantly correlated with that of E/A (ρ = 0.571, P < 0.001), and the extended QoS2 was also significantly correlated with the increase in the stroke volume index (ρ = 0.383, P = 0.004).

conclusionsSome CABs in ADHF patients changed significantly in the normal direction throughout the treatment course and could be useful biomarkers in ADHF management.

Indexed as

Heart FailureAcousticsBiomarkersElectrocardiographyHumansStroke VolumeBiomarkersAcoustic cardiographyCardiac acoustic biomarkersHeart failureHeart sound

Identifiers

PMID34184415
PMCPMC8497215

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.