Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34184405›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2022

Modified bi-weekly cetuximab-cisplatin and 5-FU/leucovorin based regimen for effective treatment of recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma to reduce chemotherapy exposure of patients.

Amichay Meirovitz, Shani Bergerson, Nir Hirshoren, Jeffrey M Weinberger, Evgeniya Bersudski, Sharon Daniel, Kim Sheva, Cesar A Perez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amichay MeirovitzDepartment of Oncology, Hadassah Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7479-2926
Shani BergersonDepartment of Oncology, Hadassah Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Nir HirshorenDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hadassah Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5601-8336
Jeffrey M WeinbergerDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hadassah Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Evgeniya BersudskiDepartment of Oncology, Hadassah Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Sharon DanielDepartment of Pediatrics and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, Israel.
Kim ShevaDepartment of Oncology, Hadassah Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Cesar A PerezDivision of Medical Oncology, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center - University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe standard chemotherapy treatment protocol for patients with recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) requires as long as 56 days of hospitalization over six months. Where the 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) pump is available, most treatment will be on outpatient bases, however patients will still be under chemotherapy treatment for a comparable period of time (around 50 days).

aimA modified protocol was assessed to decrease hospitalization and/or chemotherapy treatment time without sacrificing outcomes, to potentially increase patient quality of life. METHODS AND

resultsA retrospective analysis (2005-2018) of recurrent/metastatic HNSCC patients with a modified treatment protocol was performed. Treatment consisted of cisplatin, cetuximab, 5-fluorouracil bolus and leucovorin administered on day 1 of a 2-week cycle, and a continuous infusion of 5-fluorouracil on days 1-2 of the cycle. Outcomes were measured by progression-free survival, overall survival, and patient hospitalization time. Analysis was done using the Kaplan-Meier survival function curve. The study cohort consisted of 27 patients. The modified treatment protocol resulted in a median progression-free survival of nine months and median overall survival of 14 months, while hospitalization time was reduced by almost 80% in the first six months of treatment.

conclusionsModification of the cisplatin, cetuximab, 5-FU and leucovorin protocol to a bi-weekly regimen utilizing alternative drug delivery methods, significantly reduced patient hospitalization from 56 days to 12 days in the first 6 months of treatment. This was achieved without compromising treatment outcome, while significantly reducing the days patients were exposed to chemotherapy, and thus potentially improving quality of life.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCetuximabCisplatinFluorouracilHumansLeucovorinNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTreatment OutcomeCetuximabCisplatinFluorouracilLeucovorincetuximabcisplatinfluorouracilhead and neck squamous cell carcinomapatient chemotherapy exposure

Identifiers

PMID34184405
PMCPMC8955066
OpenAlexW3173620838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.