Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34184279›Full record

ArticleJournal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines2022

Pathways from maternal shyness to adolescent social anxiety.

Selin Zeytinoglu, Keara J Neuman, Kathryn A Degnan, Alisa N Almas, Heather Henderson, Andrea Chronis-Tuscano, Daniel S Pine, Nathan A Fox

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. A Developmental Pathway from Early Inhibitory Control to Social Connectedness.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2023
    Article
  10. Annual Research Review: Developmental pathways linking early behavioral inhibition to later anxiety.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2023
    Review
  11. Which Anxious Adolescents Were Most Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic?Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Selin ZeytinogluDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Keara J NeumanDepartment of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Kathryn A DegnanDepartment of Psychology, Catholic University, Washington, DC, USA.
Alisa N AlmasSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Heather HendersonDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
Andrea Chronis-TuscanoDepartment of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Daniel S PineEmotion and Development Branch, Section on Development and Affective Neuroscience, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Nathan A FoxDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
University of Maryland, College Park · USFlorida International University · USNational Institute of Mental Health · USUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

Fmri Studies Of Risk For Mood And Anxiety Disorders In ChildrenZIAMH002782 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI PINE, DANIEL · 2009 to 2025
$28.3M
Trajectories of Behavioral Inibition and Risk for AnxietyU01MH093349 · NIMH · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI FOX, NATHAN A · 2011 to 2020
$6.6M
Affect &Cerebral Asymmetry: A Developmental ApproachR37HD017899 · NICHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI FOX, NATHAN A · 2001 to 2010
$5.6M
fMRI Study Of Risk Of Mood/Anxiety Disorders In ChildrenZ01MH002782 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI PINE, DANIEL · 2002 to 2008
$1.7M
AFFECT AND CEREBRAL ASYMMETRY: A DEVELOPMENTAL APPROACHR01HD017899 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND COLLEGE PK CAMPUS · PI FOX, NATHAN A · 1985 to 2000
$284k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH002782Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002782NICHD NIH HHS HD017899NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD017899NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD017899NIMH NIH HHS MH093349NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH093349NIMH NIH HHS ZIA-MH-002782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial anxiety is amongst the most prevalent adolescent mental health problems; however, it is often unrecognized due to its comorbidity with other anxiety problems such as generalized anxiety. Thus, understanding the unique developmental pathways to social anxiety is critical for improving its prevention. We examined the pathway from maternal shyness, when children were 4 years old, to adolescents' social anxiety at age 15 through social wariness at age 7. We hypothesized that childhood social wariness would mediate the association between maternal shyness and social anxiety in adolescence.

methodsParticipants (N = 291; 54% female) were followed from early childhood to adolescence. Mothers reported on their own shyness when children were 4 years old. Social wariness toward unfamiliar peers was observed in the laboratory at ages 4 and 7. Adolescent social anxiety and generalized anxiety were assessed via self-report, parent-report, and clinical diagnoses at age 15.

resultsMaternal shyness was positively associated with adolescent social anxiety but not generalized anxiety at age 15. Higher levels of maternal shyness at age 4 predicted greater social wariness at age 7, which in turn predicted greater social anxiety but not generalized anxiety at age 15. Social wariness at age 7 partially mediated the association between maternal shyness and adolescent social anxiety.

conclusionsThis study identifies a unique developmental pathway from maternal shyness to adolescent social anxiety. Findings suggest that childhood social wariness connects maternal shyness to adolescent social anxiety.

Indexed as

FearShynessAdolescentAnxietyAnxiety DisordersChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePeer Groupgeneralized anxietyMaternal shynesssocial anxietysocial warinesstemperament

Identifiers

PMID34184279
PMCPMC9394112
OpenAlexW3176162917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.