Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34184154›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2021

Perspectives on glucocorticoid usage in patients with adult inflammatory myopathy.

Jesús Loarce-Martos, James B Lilleker, Eve Alder, Jo Goode, Hector Chinoy

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jesús Loarce-MartosRheumatology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain. jesus.loarce@salud.madrid.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1352-9539
James B LillekerCentre for Musculoskeletal Research, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9230-4137
Eve AlderCentre for Musculoskeletal Research, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Jo GoodeMyositis UK, Southampton, UK.
Hector ChinoyNational Institute for Health Research Manchester Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6492-1288
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to describe the patient perspective on glucocorticoid (GC) treatment and adverse effects (AEs) in idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM). An online survey was distributed to patients with adult-onset IIM using the Myositis UK page on Healthunlocked.com, an online social network for health. Respondents were asked to rate the severity of AEs they attributed to GCs on a Likert scale (0-5), and to report concerns and overall experience of GC treatment. The survey was completed by 122 respondents. The median reported current daily dose of prednisolone was 15 mg (interquartile range [IQR] 8, 25) and median treatment duration 5.3 years (IQR 3.4, 8.0) at the time of survey completion. Only 54% of respondents "agreed" or "strongly agreed" that the information provided to them about GC treatment was adequate. AEs rated most severe by respondents were weight gain, moon face, sleep disturbances and increased hunger. The duration of GC treatment weakly correlated with the mean number of reported AEs (p = 0.004) and mean severity of AEs (p = 0.017). There was an inverse relationship between age and acne, stretch marks, hair loss, facial hair, nausea and heartburn (p < 0.05). In this first study of patient-reported experiences of GCs specifically in IIM, we describe the burden of treatment and highlight the unmet need for safe and well-tolerated treatments. We report that patients with IIM often remain on long-term GC treatment at moderate doses, and that AEs are common. The reported data will be useful in planning discussions with patients regarding adherence to their treatment options. Key Points • Glucocorticoids (GC) are the first-line treatment in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM), and are associated with a wide range of adverse effects • The adverse effects related to GC are very common, and those reported most severe by patients included weight gain, moon face, increased hunger or sleep disturbance, which may differ from the primary concerns of their treating clinician • Understanding the patient perspective and concerns about treatment is necessary to maintain a good physician-patient relationship and may help with treatment adherence.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsMyositisSleep Wake DisordersAdultGlucocorticoidsHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesGlucocorticoidsDermatomyositisGlucocorticoidsPatient-reported outcome measuresPolymyositis

Identifiers

PMID34184154
OpenAlexW3174877070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.