Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34183983›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2021

In-Hospital 30-Day Survival Among Young Adults With Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Cohort Study.

Safiya Richardson, Jordan Gitlin, Zachary Kozel, Sera Levy, Husneara Rahman, Jamie S Hirsch, Thomas McGinn, Michael A Diefenbach

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Safiya RichardsonInstitute of Health System Science, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Manhasset, New York, USA.
Jordan GitlinDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Northwell Health, Hempstead, New York, USA.
Zachary KozelDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Northwell Health, Hempstead, New York, USA.
Sera LevyInstitute of Health System Science, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Manhasset, New York, USA.
Husneara RahmanBiostatistics Unit, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Great Neck, New York, USA.
Jamie S HirschInstitute of Health System Science, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Manhasset, New York, USA.
Thomas McGinnInstitute of Health System Science, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Manhasset, New York, USA.
Michael A DiefenbachInstitute of Health System Science, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, Manhasset, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2821-1507
Northwell Health · US

Funding

Re-engineering Precision Therapeutics Through N-of-1 TrialsR01LM012836 · NLM · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI DAVIDSON, KARINA W. · 2017 to 2023
$7.6M
Supporting Roybal P30 Centers Through a Single DSMBFR24AG064191 · NIA · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI Karina W. Davidson · 2019 to 2026
$6.0M
Recovery Support for Bladder CA Patients and Caregivers: A Multimodal ApproachR01CA224918 · NCI · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI DIEFENBACH, MICHAEL A, MILLER, SUZANNE M · 2018 to 2023
$3.5M
Nudging Provider Adoption of Clinical Decision SupportK23HL145114 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RICHARDSON, SAFIYA · 2019 to 2023
$863k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA224918NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL145114NIA NIH HHS R24 AG064191NIOSH CDC HHS U01 OH011690NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur objective was to characterize young adult patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and identify predictors of survival at 30 days.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study took place at 12 acute care hospitals in the New York City area. Patients aged 18-39 hospitalized with confirmed COVID-19 between March 1 and April 27, 2020 were included in the study. Demographic, clinical, and outcome data were extracted from electronic health record reports.

resultsA total of 1013 patients were included in the study (median age, 33 years; interquartile range [IQR], 28-36; 52% female). At the study end point, 940 (92.8%) patients were discharged alive, 18 (1.8%) remained hospitalized, 5 (0.5%) were transferred to another acute care facility, and 50 (4.9%) died. The most common comorbidities in hospitalized young adult patients were obesity (51.2%), diabetes mellitus (14.8%), and hypertension (13%). Multivariable analysis revealed that obesity (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 2.71; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.28-5.73;

conclusionsObesity was identified as the strongest negative predictor of 30-day in-hospital survival in young adults with COVID-19.

Indexed as

coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)mortalitysevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)young adults

Identifiers

PMID34183983
PMCPMC8135976
OpenAlexW3160726588

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.