Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34183368›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2021

A Rapid Assay for SARS-CoV-2 Neutralizing Antibodies That Is Insensitive to Antiretroviral Drugs.

Deli Huang, Jenny Tuyet Tran, Linghang Peng, Linlin Yang, Raymond T Suhandynata, Melissa A Hoffman, Fangzhu Zhao, Ge Song, Wan-Ting He, Oliver Limbo and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Deli HuangDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA; delih@zju.edu.cn nemazee@scripps.edu.
Jenny Tuyet TranDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Linghang PengDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-3600-2134
Linlin YangDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-5602-4157
Raymond T SuhandynataDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego Health, San Diego, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-4767-7639
Melissa A HoffmanDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego Health, San Diego, CA.
Fangzhu ZhaoDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-3172-1340
Ge SongDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-7306-3510
Wan-Ting HeDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Oliver LimboInternational Aids Vaccine Initiative Neutralizing Antibody Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-1686-1414
Sean CallaghanDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Elise LandaisDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-8183-5565
Raiees AndrabiDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-8837-7520
Devin SokDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-9354-1740
Joseph G JardineInternational Aids Vaccine Initiative Neutralizing Antibody Center, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-8951-1074
Dennis R BurtonDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-6711-9864
James E VossDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Robert L FitzgeraldDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego Health, San Diego, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-6050-8525
David NemazeeDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA; delih@zju.edu.cn nemazee@scripps.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4769-6311
Scripps Research Institute · USUniversity of San Diego · US

Funding

Germline targeting influenza immunogensR01AI132317 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI NEMAZEE, DAVID · 2017 to 2021
$7.0M
Immune Tolerance in Non-Clonal Immune SystemsR37AI059714 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI NEMAZEE, DAVID · 2014 to 2020
$3.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132317NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI059714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike pseudotyped virus (PSV) assays are widely used to measure neutralization titers of sera and of isolated neutralizing Abs (nAbs). PSV neutralization assays are safer than live virus neutralization assays and do not require access to biosafety level 3 laboratories. However, many PSV assays are nevertheless somewhat challenging and require at least 2 d to carry out. In this study, we report a rapid (<30 min), sensitive, cell-free, off-the-shelf, and accurate assay for receptor binding domain nAb detection. Our proximity-based luciferase assay takes advantage of the fact that the most potent SARS-CoV-2 nAbs function by blocking the binding between SARS-CoV-2 and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2. The method was validated using isolated nAbs and sera from spike-immunized animals and patients with coronavirus disease 2019. The method was particularly useful in patients with HIV taking antiretroviral therapies that interfere with the conventional PSV assay. The method provides a cost-effective and point-of-care alternative to evaluate the potency and breadth of the predominant SARS-CoV-2 nAbs elicited by infection or vaccines.

Indexed as

Neutralization TestsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antibodies, NeutralizingCohort StudiesHumansSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antibodies, NeutralizingSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34183368
PMCPMC8711645
OpenAlexW3173992891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.