Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34183349›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

What are the measures taken to prevent COVID-19 infection among healthcare workers? A retrospective study in a cluster of primary care clinics in Singapore.

Peter Kirm Seng Moey, Andrew Teck Wee Ang, Adrian Guan Liang Ee, David Chee Chin Ng, Mark Chung Wai Ng, Stephanie Swee Hong Teo, Ee Guan Tay, Ngiap Chuan Tan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peter Kirm Seng MoeySingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore peter.moey.k.s@singhealth.com.sg.ORCID 0000-0003-0483-4427
Andrew Teck Wee AngSingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore.
Adrian Guan Liang EeSingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore.
David Chee Chin NgSingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-8887-0956
Mark Chung Wai NgSingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore.
Stephanie Swee Hong TeoSingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore.
Ee Guan TaySingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore.
Ngiap Chuan TanSingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-5946-1149
SingHealth Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre · SGSingHealth Polyclinics · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine factors contributing to the low COVID-19 infectivity rate among healthcare workers in SingHealth Polyclinics (SHP), Singapore, from February to July 2020.

designRetrospective description, analysis and discussion of the factors and their contribution.

settingSingle-institution study.

methodsWe describe and discuss the healthcare policies, infrastructure, people and processes contributing to the low COVID-19 infectivity rate in SHP.There were 1212 full-time and 198 contract staff. Of these, 171 SHP employees also supported the work in dormitories, isolation and community care facilities. During the review period, healthcare workers (HCWs) in SHP managed about 867 076 patient attendances, including 63 503 for upper respiratory tract infections, across its cluster of eight polyclinics. 29 642 swabs for COVID-19 were performed in SHP, with 126 positive results. 395 swabs were carried out in the dormitories and 59 were positive. Despite the high exposure, only two SHP staff were infected with COVID-19. Both have recovered well.

resultsProvision of adequate personal protection equipment, zonal segregation of high-risk patients, reduction in physical patient visits, effective staff communication, implementation of self-declared temperature monitoring and the maintenance of sustainable workload and work hours of HCWs contributed to the mitigation of COVID-19 infection risk among our staff.

conclusionsUntil the widespread uptake of safe and effective vaccines against COVID-19, these measures are important in protecting HCWs. They are also important when managing future pandemics of similar nature to COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHealth PersonnelHumansPrimary Health CareRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2SingaporeCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19infection controloccupational & industrial medicineprimary carerisk management

Identifiers

PMID34183349
PMCPMC8245281
OpenAlexW3176583847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.