Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34183089›Full record

Observational studyCardiology in the young2022

Pre-operative assessment of pediatric congenital heart disease patients in the COVID-19 era: lessons learned.

Nour K Younis, Rana O Zareef, Marwa A Diab, Omar El Sedawi, Issam M El-Rassi, Fadi Bitar, Mariam Arabi

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cardiology in the young, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nour K YounisFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Rana O ZareefFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Marwa A DiabFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Omar El SedawiPediatric Department, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Issam M El-RassiSurgery Department, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Fadi BitarFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3664-5682
Mariam ArabiFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6895-1580

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEqual to COVID-19 patients, non-COVID-19 patients are affected by the medical and social drawbacks of the COVID-19 pandemic. A significant reduction in elective life-changing surgeries has been witnessed in almost all affected countries. This study discusses an applicable and effective pre-operative assessment protocol that can be applied during the COVID-19 era.

methodsOur study is a descriptive retrospective observational study that involves children with CHD requiring open-heart surgeries at our tertiary care centre between March and November, 2020. We reviewed the charts of eligible patients aged 18 years and below. We identified the total numbers of scheduled, performed, and postponed surgeries, respectively. A thorough description of the clinical and physical presentation of the postponed cases, who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2, is provided.

resultsSixty-eight open-heart surgeries were scheduled at our centre between March and November, 2020. Three surgeries (4%) were postponed due to COVID-19. The three patients were asymptomatic COVID-19 cases detected on routine SARS-CoV-2 polymerase chain reaction testing. No symptoms of cough, chest pain, dyspnea, rhinorrhea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, anosmia, and ageusia were reported by our patients. All patients were afebrile and hemodynamically stable. Owing to the pre-operative assessment protocol that was implemented after the first case was detected, only three healthcare workers were at risk of COVID-19 transmission and were imposed to infectious evaluation and home quarantine.

conclusionsAdopting our discussed preoperative COVID-19 assessment protocol for CHD patients is an effective method to detect COVID-19 infections, optimise patient care, and ensure healthcare workers' safety.

Indexed as

COVID-19Heart Defects, CongenitalChildHumansPandemicsQuarantineSARS-CoV-2CHDchildrenCOVID-19pre-operative assessmentsurgery

Identifiers

PMID34183089
PMCPMC8353213

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.