Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34183011›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2021

Mechanism of protective effect of xuan-bai-cheng-qi decoction on LPS-induced acute lung injury based on an integrated network pharmacology and RNA-sequencing approach.

Huahe Zhu, Shun Wang, Cong Shan, Xiaoqian Li, Bo Tan, Qilong Chen, Yunxiang Yang, Hongji Yu, Aidong Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Synergistic anti-osteoporosis effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  20. Investigation of the Molecular Mechanisms Underlying the Therapeutic Effect ofCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huahe Zhu *School of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Shun Wang *School of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Cong ShanSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Xiaoqian LiSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Bo TanShuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China. tbot@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9855-1470
Qilong ChenCenter for Research and Interdisciplinary, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Yunxiang YangCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 301617, China.
Hongji YuSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Aidong YangSchool of Basic Medical Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China. aidongy@126.com.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research, Ministry of Education (CN) 14DZ2273200Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2018YFC1704102National Natural Science Foundation of China 81673855Shanghai Municipal Commission of Health and Family Planning ZY (2018-2020)-CCCX-2001-01Shanghai Municipal Health Bureau 201740199Shanghai Shuguang Hospital SGXZ-201907Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine A1-Z193020109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Xuan-bai-cheng-qi decoction (XCD), a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) prescription, has been widely used to treat a variety of respiratory diseases in China, especially to seriously infectious diseases such as acute lung injury (ALI). Due to the complexity of the chemical constituent, however, the underlying pharmacological mechanism of action of XCD is still unclear. To explore its protective mechanism on ALI, firstly, a network pharmacology experiment was conducted to construct a component-target network of XCD, which identified 46 active components and 280 predicted target genes. Then, RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) was used to screen differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between ALI model rats treated with and without XCD and 753 DEGs were found. By overlapping the target genes identified using network pharmacology and DEGs using RNA-seq, and subsequent protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis, 6 kernel targets such as vascular epidermal growth factor (VEGF), mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), AKT1, hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and gene of phosphate and tension homology deleted on chromsome ten (PTEN) were screened out to be closely relevant to ALI treatment. Verification experiments in the LPS-induced ALI model rats showed that XCD could alleviate lung tissue pathological injury through attenuating proinflammatory cytokines release such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-1β. Meanwhile, both the mRNA and protein expression levels of PI3K, mTOR, HIF-1α, and VEGF in the lung tissues were down-regulated with XCD treatment. Therefore, the regulations of XCD on PI3K/mTOR/HIF-1α/VEGF signaling pathway was probably a crucial mechanism involved in the protective mechanism of XCD on ALI treatment.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAnimalsDrugs, Chinese HerbalLipopolysaccharidesMaleNetwork PharmacologyRatsRats, WistarSequence Analysis, RNADrugs, Chinese HerbalLipopolysaccharidesxuanbai chengqiAcute lung injuryGene sequencingMechanismNetwork pharmacologyXuan-bai-cheng-qi decoction

Identifiers

PMID34183011
PMCPMC8237774
OpenAlexW3110730816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.