Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34182951›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2021

Effects of intraoperative lung-protective ventilation on clinical outcomes in patients with traumatic brain injury: a randomized controlled trial.

Lulu Jiang, Yujuan Wu, Yang Zhang, Dahao Lu, Keshi Yan, Ju Gao

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Drug susceptibility of a clinical isolate ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lulu JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 139# Renmin Central Road, 410011, Changsha, China.
Yujuan WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xiangtan Central Hospital, 120# Heping Road, 411100, Xiangtan, China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 139# Renmin Central Road, 410011, Changsha, China.
Dahao LuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Clinical Medical School, Yangzhou University, 98# Nantong West Road, 225001, Yangzhou, China.
Keshi YanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Clinical Medical School, Yangzhou University, 98# Nantong West Road, 225001, Yangzhou, China.
Ju GaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Clinical Medical School, Yangzhou University, 98# Nantong West Road, 225001, Yangzhou, China. 178201049@csu.edu.cn.
Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital · CNCentral South University · CNXiangyang Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSecondary lung injury is the most common non-neurological complication after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Lung-protective ventilation (LPV) has been proven to improve perioperative oxygenation and lung compliance in some critical patients. This study aimed to investigate whether intraoperative LPV could improve respiratory function and prevent postoperative complications in emergency TBI patients.

methodsNinety TBI patients were randomly allocated to three groups (1:1:1): Group A, conventional mechanical ventilation [tidal volume (VT) 10 mL/kg only]; Group B, small VT (8 mL/kg) + positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) (5 cmH

resultsSeventy-nine patients completed the final analysis. The intraoperative PaO

conclusionsContinuous intraoperative administration of small VT + PEEP is beneficial to TBI patients. Additional RMs can be performed with caution to prevent disturbances in the stability of cerebral hemodynamics.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2000038314), retrospectively registered on September 17, 2020.

Indexed as

AdultBrain Injuries, TraumaticFemaleHumansIntraoperative CareLung InjuryMaleMiddle AgedNervous System DiseasesPositive-Pressure RespirationPostoperative ComplicationsRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory MechanicsTidal VolumeGlial fibrillary acidic proteinLung-protective ventilationOptic nerve sheath diameterPostoperative pulmonary complicationsTraumatic brain injuryUbiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L1

Identifiers

PMID34182951
PMCPMC8236740
OpenAlexW3119385487

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.