Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34182793›Full record

ArticleBone & joint open2021

Patient-reported outcomes after hip and knee arthroplasty : results from a large national registry.

Emma Louise Heath, Ilana N Ackerman, Kara Cashman, Michelle Lorimer, Stephen E Graves, Ian A Harris

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05113901 (Methylprednisolone Taper to Treat Delayed Post-Operative Recovery After Total Knee Arthroplasty), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05113901 phase4terminatednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Methylprednisolone Taper to Treat Delayed Post-Operative Recovery After Total Knee Arthroplasty: a Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorRush University Medical CenterRan2022 to 2022Enrolled4ConditionsTotal Knee ArthroplastyArmsMethylprednisolone, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Demographics of Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty in Nepal: An Observational Study.JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association · 2024
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emma Louise HeathSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0389-5239
Ilana N AckermanSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Kara CashmanSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, Australia.
Michelle LorimerSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, Australia.
Stephen E GravesClinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Ian A HarrisAustralian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry, Adelaide, Australia.
Australian Orthopaedic Association · AUUniversity of South Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aims to describe the pre- and postoperative self-reported health and quality of life from a national cohort of patients undergoing elective total conventional hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in Australia. For context, these data will be compared with patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) data from other international nation-wide registries.

methodsBetween 2018 to 2020, and nested within a nationwide arthroplasty registry, preoperative and six-month postoperative PROMs were electronically collected from patients before and after elective THA and TKA. There were 5,228 THA and 8,299 TKA preoperative procedures as well as 3,215 THA and 4,982 TKA postoperative procedures available for analysis. Validated PROMs included the EuroQol five-dimension five-level questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L; range 0 to 100; scored worst-best health), Oxford Hip/Knee Scores (OHS/OKS; range 0 to 48; scored worst-best hip/knee function) and the 12-item Hip/Knee disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS-12/KOOS-12; range 0 to 100; scored best-worst hip/knee health). Additional items included preoperative expectations, patient-perceived improvement, and postoperative satisfaction. Descriptive analyses were undertaken.

resultsFor THA and TKA patients respectively, the patient profile was 2,850 (54.5%) and 4,684 (56.4%) female, mean age 66.8 years (SD 10.6) and 67.5 (SD 8.8), and mean BMI 29.9 kg/m

conclusionLarge improvements in pain, function, and overall health were evident following primary THA and TKA. Approximately 10% of patients reported dissatisfaction with their surgery. Future analyses will focus on factors contributing to dissatisfaction after arthroplasty. Cite this article:

Indexed as

ArthroplastyPatient reported outcome measuresRegistry science

Identifiers

PMID34182793
PMCPMC8244799
OpenAlexW3176528681

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.