Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34182219›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2021

Capromorelin, a ghrelin receptor agonist, increases feed intake and body weight gain in broiler chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus).

N Ceron-Romero, N Taofeek, A Thomas, E Vroonland, K Sanmartin, M Verghese, E Heinen, J A Vizcarra

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effect of Capromorelin and Extended-Release Buprenorphine on Body Weight in Guinea Pigs (Cavia porcellus).Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N Ceron-RomeroFood and Animal Sciences, Alabama A&M University, Normal, AL 35762, USA.
N TaofeekFood and Animal Sciences, Alabama A&M University, Normal, AL 35762, USA.
A ThomasFood and Animal Sciences, Alabama A&M University, Normal, AL 35762, USA.
E VroonlandFood and Animal Sciences, Alabama A&M University, Normal, AL 35762, USA.
K SanmartinFood and Animal Sciences, Alabama A&M University, Normal, AL 35762, USA.
M VergheseFood and Animal Sciences, Alabama A&M University, Normal, AL 35762, USA.
E HeinenElanco Animal Health, Greenfield, IN 46140, USA.
J A VizcarraFood and Animal Sciences, Alabama A&M University, Normal, AL 35762, USA. Electronic address: jorge.vizcarra@aamu.edu.
Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University · USElanco (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ghrelin is a hormone that induces orexigenic effects in mammals. However, in avian species, there is scant and conflictive results on the effect of ghrelin on feed intake (FI). Therefore, we evaluated the effect of a ghrelin receptor agonist (capromorelin) on FI, ADG, water intake (WI), animal behavior and concentrations of ghrelin, glucose, growth hormone (GH) and insulin in broiler chickens. One-day-old male broilers were reared as recommended by the industry. At 4 wk of age (experimental day 0; D0), birds were blocked by weight and randomly assigned to 3 treatments in 2 identical trials. Control birds received a vehicle control solution containing 0 mg/kgBW/d of capromorelin. Birds in treatments 2 and 3 received capromorelin at target doses of 6 or 12 mg/kgBW/d of capromorelin (n = 27). FI and WI were measured 3 times a day at 0700 h (Period 1; P1), 1200 h (P2) and 1700 h (P3), while BW was recorded daily. Blood samples were collected on D-1 and D5. Bird behavior (pecking, sitting and standing) was evaluated for 9 h on D2. Data were analyzed using a randomized complete block design with repeated measures over time. Orthogonal polynomial contrasts were used to determine linear and quadratic effects of increasing levels of capromorelin. Polynomial contrasts showed that capromorelin doses linearly increased FI (P = 0.002) and ADG (P = 0.019). There were no treatment, day or treatment x d interactions on glucose, ghrelin and GH concentrations. However, there was a treatment x d interaction (P = 0.041) on insulin concentrations. Concentrations of insulin were higher on D5 for the 0 and 12 mg/kgBW/d treatments as compared with D-1. Polynomial contrasts showed that capromorelin doses linearly increased number of pecks/h (P = 0.018). Per hour FI and WI was higher during P1 (i.e., 0700-1200) as compared to P2 and P3 (P < 0.001). Our observations suggest that capromorelin linearly increases feed intake; thus, the same effect of that reported in mammalian species.

Indexed as

Animal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaBody WeightChickensReceptors, GhrelinAnimal FeedAnimalsDietEatingMalePiperidinesPyrazolesWeight GainCP 424391PiperidinesPyrazolesReceptors, Ghrelinbroilercapromorelinfeed intakeghrelin

Identifiers

PMID34182219
PMCPMC8250453
OpenAlexW3154489794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.