Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34181955›Full record

ArticleChest2022

SICQ Coping and the Health-Related Quality of Life and Recovery of Critically Ill ICU Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Edwin J Boezeman, José G M Hofhuis, Christopher E Cox, Reinout E de Vries, Peter E Spronk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chest, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Fight and Engage, or Suffer and Die?Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Edwin J BoezemanSection Social, Economic and Organizational Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands. Electronic address: EBoezeman@fsw.leidenuniv.nl.
José G M HofhuisDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Gelre Hospital Apeldoorn, Apeldoorn, The Netherlands.
Christopher E CoxDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham NC.
Reinout E de VriesDepartment of Experimental and Applied Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Peter E SpronkDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Gelre Hospital Apeldoorn, Apeldoorn, The Netherlands; Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Expertise center for Intensive care Rehabilitation Apeldoorn (ExpIRA), The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coping styles of the Sickness Insight in Coping Questionnaire (SICQ; positivism, redefinition, toughness, fighting spirit, nonacceptance) may affect the health and recovery of hospitalized critically ill patients. RESEARCH QUESTION: Do the SICQ coping styles of hospitalized critically ill patients relate to the patients health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and recovery? STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsA prospective cohort study was conducted in a single university-affiliated Dutch hospital. Participants were critically ill adult patients admitted to a mixed medical-surgical ICU (start: n = 417; pre-ICU: n = 391; hospital discharge: n = 350; 3-month follow-up: n = 318; 6-month follow-up: n = 308; 12-month follow-up: n = 285). Coping was recorded with the SICQ pre-ICU and at discharge. HRQoL was measured with the SF-12 pre-ICU, at discharge, and 3, 6, and 12 months after discharge. Indicators of recovery were ICU and hospital length of stay, discharge disposition, and mortality. Correlation and regression analyses were used for data analysis.

resultsPositivism (r = 0.28-0.51), fighting spirit (r = 0.14-0.35), and redefinition (r = 0.12-0.23) associated significantly (P < .05) with mental HRQoL after discharge. Furthermore, positivism associated positively (P < .01) with physical HRQoL (r = 0.17-0.26) after discharge. Increase in positivism (r = 0.13), redefinition (r = 0.13), and toughness (r = 0.13) across the period of hospitalization associated positively (P ≤ .05) with mental HRQoL at discharge. Pre-ICU positivism associated with hospital length of stay (ρ = -.21, P ≤ .05) and hazard for death (HR = 0.57, P < .01) and had a unidirectional effect on mental HRQoL (β = .30, P < .001).

interpretationSICQ coping is associated with long-term mental HRQoL, hospital length of stay, and hazard for death among hospitalized critically ill patients.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalHospital MortalityRecovery of FunctionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesCritical IllnessFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOptimismProportional Hazards Modelscoping skillscritical careICUquality of life

Identifiers

PMID34181955
PMCPMC8783033

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.