ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique2021
Associations of health status and diabetes among First Nations Peoples living on-reserve in Canada.
Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of type 2 diabetes among global Indigenous adult populations: a systematic review.Diabetologia · 2026Pooled it
- The Effect of Community-Based Exercise on Health Outcomes for Indigenous Peoples with Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Pooled it
- Article
- Integrating the Novel iCARE Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Equation for Youth Living With Type 2 Diabetes Into Care: Program Report.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2026Article
- A Scoping Review of Barriers and Facilitators of Physical Activity among Equity-denied Groups in Canada: An Intersectional Equity Lens.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2025Article
- Solvable constraints and unsolvable limits to global climate adaptation in coastal Indigenous food security.Cambridge prisms. Coastal futures · 2025Article
- Self-reported health as a predictor of cardiometabolic multimorbidity in Chinese older adults: a national cross-sectional study.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Self-Assessed Health Status of Individuals with Chronic Diseases During and After the COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of clinical practice and research · 2024Article
- Spread of Makoyoh'sokoi (Wolf Trail): a community led, physical activity-based, holistic wellness program for Indigenous women in Canada.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2023Article
- The Growing Epidemic of Diabetes Among the Indigenous Population of Canada: A Systematic Review.Cureus · 2023Review
- Cumulative Impacts of Diverse Land Uses in British Columbia, Canada: Application of the "EnviroScreen" Method.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- First Nations Peoples' Eating and Physical Activity Behaviors in Urban Areas: A Mixed-Methods Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Diet quality and food security amongst Indigenous children in Canada: facing the legacy of decades of dispossession and governmental neglect.Public health nutrition · 2022Article
- Nutrient adequacy and nutrient sources of adults among ninety-two First Nations communities across Canada.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2021Article
- Can scientists and knowledge keepers sit comfortably together? An Indigenous physician's reflections on a decade of participatory research into First Nations nutrition, environment and health.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2021Article
- First Nations households living on-reserve experience food insecurity: prevalence and predictors among ninety-two First Nations communities across Canada.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2021Article
- Comparison of measures of diet quality using 24-hour recall data of First Nations adults living on reserves in Canada.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2021Article
- The First Nations Food, Nutrition and Environment Study (2008-2018)-rationale, design, methods and lessons learned.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2021Article
- Pharmaceuticals in source waters of 95 First Nations in Canada.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2021Article
- The relationship between dietary exposure to persistent organic pollutants from fish consumption and type 2 diabetes among First Nations in Canada.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveOur objective is to describe self-reported health status, prevalence of diabetes and obesity and their associations in participants from the First Nations Food, Nutrition and Environment Study (FNFNES) in order to identify possible correlates of health in First Nations adults.
methodsFNFNES is a participatory study with First Nations Peoples living on reserve lands south of the 60
resultsHigh prevalence rates of overweight/obesity (78-91%) and diabetes (19% age-standardized prevalence) were found. Smoking rates were high and physical activity was low. In multivariable analyses, obesity was associated with region, income source, age, gender, smoking and self-reported health; diabetes and lesser self-reported health were associated with obesity and lower education. Diabetes was strongly associated with lesser self-reported health and weakly associated with being a smoker.
conclusionWe have identified possible correlates of health in this population that can help to better understand the underlying concerns and identify solutions for First Nations and their partners. We urge governments and First Nations to address the systemic problems identified with a holistic ecosystem approach that takes into consideration the financial and physical access to food, particularly TF, and the facilitation of improved health behaviour. New mechanisms co-developed with First Nations leadership should focus on supporting sustainable, culturally safe and healthy lifestyles and closing the gaps in nutrition and food insecurity.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.