Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34181210›Full record

ReviewCurrent heart failure reports2021

New-Onset Cancer in the HF Population: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Clinical Management.

Alessandra Cuomo, Francesca Paudice, Giovanni D'Angelo, Giovanni Perrotta, Antonio Carannante, Umberto Attanasio, Martina Iengo, Francesco Fiore, Carlo Gabriele Tocchetti, Valentina Mercurio and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current heart failure reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alessandra CuomoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy. alebcuomo@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5781-2865
Francesca PaudiceDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Giovanni D'AngeloDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Giovanni PerrottaDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Antonio CarannanteDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Umberto AttanasioDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Martina IengoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Francesco FioreDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Carlo Gabriele TocchettiDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Valentina MercurioDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Flora PirozziDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Federico II University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewOncological treatments are known to induce cardiac toxicity, but the impact of new-onset cancer in patients with pre-existing HF remains unknown. This review focuses on the epidemiology, pathophysiological mechanisms, and clinical implications of HF patients who develop malignancies. RECENT

findingsNovel findings suggest that HF and cancer, beside common risk factors, are deeply linked by shared pathophysiological mechanisms. In particular, HF itself may enhance carcinogenesis by producing pro-inflammatory cytokines, and it has been suggested that neurohormonal activation, commonly associated with the failing heart, might play a pivotal role in promoting neoplastic transformation. The risk of malignancies seems to be higher in HF patients compared to the general population, probably due to shared risk factors and common pathophysiological pathways. Additionally, management of these patients represents a challenge for clinicians, considering that the co-existence of these diseases significantly worsens patients' prognosis and negatively affects therapeutic options for both diseases.

Indexed as

Heart FailureNeoplasmsCardiotoxicityHumansPrognosisRisk FactorsCancerCancer and heart failure risk factorsCardio-oncologyEpidemiologyHeart failurePhysiopathology

Identifiers

PMID34181210
PMCPMC8342372
OpenAlexW3176844195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.