ArticleMicrobial biotechnology2022
CD-g-CS nanoparticles for enhanced antibiotic treatment of Staphylococcus xylosus infection.
Article in Microbial biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mitigating Bovine Mastitis and Raw Milk Pathogen Risks: Inhibition ofVeterinary sciences · 2025Article
- β-Cyclodextrin-Grafted Chitosan Enhances Intestinal Drug Absorption and Its Preliminary Mechanism Exploration.AAPS PharmSciTech · 2022Article
- CD-g-CS nanoparticles for enhanced antibiotic treatment of Staphylococcus xylosus infection.Microbial biotechnology · 2022Article
- New advances into antimicrobial research.Microbial biotechnology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Staphylococcus xylosus (S. xylosus)-induced cow mastitis is an extremely serious clinical problem. However, antibiotic therapy does not successfully treat S. xylosus infection because these bacteria possess a strong biofilm formation ability, which significantly reduces the efficacy of antibiotic treatments. In this study, we developed ceftiofur-loaded chitosan grafted with β-cyclodextrins (CD-g-CS) nanoparticles (CT-NPs) using host-guest interaction. These positively charged nanoparticles improved bacterial internalization, thereby significantly improving the effectiveness of antibacterial treatments for planktonic S. xylosus. Moreover, CT-NPs effectively inhibited biofilm formation and eradicated mature biofilms. After mammary injection in a murine model of S. xylosus-induced mastitis, CT-NPs significantly reduced bacterial burden and alleviated inflammation, thereby achieving optimized therapeutic efficiency for S. xylosus infection. In conclusion, this treatment strategy could improve the efficiency of antibiotic therapeutics and shows great potential in the treatment of S. xylosus infections.
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