Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34180103›Full record

ArticleJournal of sleep research2022

Prevalence of sleep disruption and determinants of sleepiness in a cohort of Italian hospital physicians: The PRESOMO study.

Rosamaria Lecca, Enrica Bonanni, Elvia Battaglia, Michelangelo Maestri, Michela Figorilli, Patrizia Congiu, Gioia Gioi, Federico Meloni, Pierluigi Cocco, Monica Puligheddu

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sleep research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rosamaria LeccaInterdepartmental Sleep Research Centre, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5116-5073
Enrica BonanniSection of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Elvia BattagliaSleep Medicine Centre, Department of Pneumology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo PO San Carlo Borromeo-Milan, Milano, Italy.
Michelangelo MaestriSleep Medicine Centre, Department of Pneumology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo PO San Carlo Borromeo-Milan, Milano, Italy.
Michela FigorilliInterdepartmental Sleep Research Centre, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy.
Patrizia CongiuInterdepartmental Sleep Research Centre, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7680-8722
Gioia GioiInterdepartmental Sleep Research Centre, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy.
Federico MeloniUnit of Occupational Medicine, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy.
Pierluigi CoccoUnit of Occupational Medicine, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy.
Monica PulighedduInterdepartmental Sleep Research Centre, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6837-6608
University of Cagliari · ITOspedale San Carlo · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nightshift work can cause daytime somnolence and decreased alertness, and can increase risk of medical errors, occupational injuries and car accidents. We used a structured questionnaire, including the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), to assess the prevalence and the determinants of sleep disruption in 268 Italian University hospital physicians from Cagliari (N = 57), Milan (N = 180) and Pisa (N = 31), who participated in the multicentre study on the prevalence of sleep disturbance among hospital physicians (PRESOMO); 198 of them (74%) were engaged in nightshift work. We explored the association between history of nightshift work and poor sleep quality and daytime somnolence with multivariate logistic regression, adjusting by personal and lifestyle covariates. Age, female gender, taking medication interfering with sleep and an elevated ESS score were significant predictors of poor sleep quality and daytime somnolence. Nightshift work was associated with a higher prevalence of unrestful sleep (84% versus 70%; odds ratio [OR] = 2.4, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.18-5.05) and daytime dozing (57% versus 35%; OR = 1.9, 95% CI 1.03-3.64), with an upward trend by years of engagement in nightshift work for both conditions (p = .043 and 0.017, respectively), and by number of nightshifts/year for unrestful sleep (p = .024). Such an association was not detected with the ESS scale. Our results suggest that nightshift work significantly affects sleep quality and daytime somnolence in hospital physicians, who might underestimate their daytime dozing problem, when asked to subjectively scale it.

Indexed as

Disorders of Excessive SomnolencePhysiciansFemaleHospitalsHumansPrevalenceSleepSleepinessSleep QualitySurveys and QuestionnairesEpworth Sleepiness Scalehealthcare workersnightshift worksleep disorders

Identifiers

PMID34180103
PMCPMC9285774
OpenAlexW3174376451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.