Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34180018›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2021

Retinitis pigmentosa-associated anterior subcapsular cataract: morphological features and visual performance.

Min Hou, Xuan Bao, Liangping Liu, Yujie Ding, Furong Luo, Mingxing Wu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min HouState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Department of Cataract, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.7 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510230, China.
Xuan BaoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Department of Cataract, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.7 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510230, China.
Liangping LiuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Department of Cataract, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.7 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510230, China.
Yujie DingState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Department of Cataract, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.7 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510230, China.
Furong LuoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Department of Cataract, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.7 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510230, China.
Mingxing WuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Department of Cataract, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.7 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510230, China. wumingx@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6355-265X
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81470615the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2017YFC1104603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the morphological features and surgical outcomes of retinitis pigmentosa (RP)-associated anterior subcapsular cataract (ASC).

methodsConsecutive RP-associated ASC cases were reviewed, and one hundred patients (171 eyes) were included. Anterior segment photographed images by slit-lamp microscope were reviewed. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was recorded. The cases were classified according to preoperative best BCVA, the area (central, midperipheral and peripheral) and the density (Grade 1, vacuolar/bubble-like; Grade 2, plaque-like/translucent; and Grade 3, fibrotic/opaque) of ASC; subgroup analysis of surgical outcomes was then performed.

resultsThe mean age was 52.1 ± 13.7 years, and the 41-50-year group had the best BCVA. 13.5% of eyes had BCVA better than 20/63, 30.4% were between 20/400 and 20/63, and 56.1% were worse than 20/400. The percentage of ASCs in the central, midperipheral and peripheral areas was 55.0%, 37.4% and 7.6%, respectively. Postoperative BCVA was improved in the central and midperipheral groups (P < 0.001) but was not in the peripheral group (P = 0.07). The percentage of ASCs in density of Grade 1, 2 and 3 was 11.1%, 38.6% and 50.3%, respectively. Grade 2 and 3 achieved improved postoperative BCVA (P < 0.001), but Grade 1 did not (P = 0.693).

conclusionsMostly, ASC is located at the center of the pupillary area and affected the residual vision of RP patients. The patients benefited from cataract removal except for those with ASC extended to peripheral area. Surgery was also recommended for RP with ASC developed to be plaque-like and even fibrotic.

Indexed as

CataractCataract ExtractionRetinitis PigmentosaAdultAgedHumansMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityAnterior subcapsular cataractArea and densityRetinitis pigmentosaSurgical outcome

Identifiers

PMID34180018
OpenAlexW3175862335

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.