Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34179935›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2021

Association between Depressive Symptoms and Risk of Sarcopenia in Taiwanese Older Adults.

L-T Wang, W-C Huang, Y-C Hung, J-H Park

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06637228 (Effects of Integrated Exercise on Sarcopenia, Depression Symptoms, and Quality of Life of Community-Dwelling Older Adults With Dementia), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06637228 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Integrated Exercise on Sarcopenia, Depression Symptoms, and Quality of Life of Community-Dwelling Older Adults With Dementia

TypeinterventionalSponsorChang Gung University of Science and TechnologyRan2023 to 2024Enrolled80ConditionsDementia, Depressive Symptoms, Quality of Life (QOL), Sarcopenia in ElderlyArmsMove Your Hands, Feet, and Brain: Integrated Exercise Intervention Based on Taipei City Elderly Physical Activity Guidelines
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

L-T WangJong-Hwan Park, PhD. Health Convergence Medicine Laboratory, Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, 179, Gudeok-Ro, Seo-Gu, Busan 49241, Korea. E-mail: parkj@pusan.ac.kr.
W-C Huang
Y-C Hung
J-H Park
National Taiwan Normal University · TWMinistry of Health and Welfare · TWPusan National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSymptoms of depression and high risk of sarcopenia are common among the older population; however, the associations between these remain unclear. Thus, the present study identified whether depressive symptoms are associated with older adults' sarcopenia risks.

participantsThis nationally representative study in Taiwan investigated the older adult population ( ≥ 65 years) using a telephone survey conducted between 2019 and 2020.

designSelf-reported data obtained included depressive symptoms (5-item from Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression scale), sarcopenia risks (SARC-F questionnaire), and individual characteristics. The generalized additive models were used to examine the nonlinear associations between depressive symptoms and the risk of sarcopenia.

resultsA total of 1,068 older Taiwanese adults (72.15 ± 5.71 years; 52.7% women) participated in the survey. In the unadjusted model, the results showed a significant nonlinear association between high scores on the CES-D and sarcopenia scores (p < .001). Even after adjusting for covariates (sex, age, residential areas, education, marital status, working status, living status, smoking, drinking, and BMI), it still showed a significant non-linear association (p < .001).

conclusionThe results indicated that depressive symptoms were nonlinearly related to older adults' sarcopenia risks. Interventions or programs aiming to alleviate depression can be an effective strategy to prevent sarcopenia in the older adult population.

Indexed as

DepressionSarcopeniaAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSelf ReportSurveys and Questionnairesdepressionelderlygeriatric syndromeMental healthmuscle strengthsarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID34179935
PMCPMC12876680
OpenAlexW3155198795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.