Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34179876›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open2021

Acute on chronic heart failure-Which variations on B-type natriuretic peptide levels?

Paulo Bettencourt, Inês Chora, Filipa Silva, Patrícia Lourenço, W Frank Peacock

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Acute on chronic heart failure-Which variations on B-type natriuretic peptide levels?Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paulo BettencourtCentro Hospitalar de São João EPE Department of Internal Medicine Porto Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1638-3993
Inês ChoraCentro Hospitalar de São João EPE Department of Internal Medicine Porto Portugal.
Filipa SilvaCentro Hospitalar de São João EPE Department of Internal Medicine Porto Portugal.
Patrícia LourençoCentro Hospitalar de São João EPE Department of Internal Medicine Porto Portugal.
W Frank PeacockEmergency Department, Ben Taub mGeneral Hospital Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA.
Universidade do Porto · PTBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNatriuretic peptides are useful diagnostic and prognostic markers in patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) with acute shortness of breath. However, B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) level represents a single snapshot in time, while changes relative to a patient's baseline may be useful in risk stratification. We aimed to define the variation of BNP levels between chronic stable and acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) that is associated with significant clinical outcomes.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort chart review study of chronic heart failure (HF) patients followed in an outpatient clinic from 2010 to 2013. Inclusion criteria were available hospital and clinic BNP levels and at least 1 year of follow-up care. ADHF was defined as a hospital admission for acute HF. Dry BNP was defined as its concentration after >3 months of optimal treatment and no variations in New York Heart Association class. Dry BNP was compared to the BNP at a subsequent ED visit that was associated with hospitalization because of ADHF.

resultsOverall, 253 patients were included. Their median (interquartile range [IQR]) dry BNP was 191(83-450) pg/mL. There were 67 ADHF admissions, occurring 15 ± 15 months after patient's dry BNP was established. At subsequent ED admission, the median (IQR) BNP was 1505 (72-2620) pg/mL. Patients requiring inpatient admission had a BNP ∼250% higher than their stable BNP (404 vs 164 pg/mL,

conclusionsIn this group of chronic stable HF patients, a doubling of BNP was observed in patients who required hospitalization for acute decompensated HF. BNP doubling may represent a useful parameter to reflect clinically relevant acute decompensated HF.

Indexed as

acute decompensated heart failureB‐type natriuretic peptidechronic heart failure

Identifiers

PMID34179876
PMCPMC8212562
OpenAlexW3177466758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.