Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34179534›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2021

Estimating the prevalence and incidence of treated type 2 diabetes using prescription data as a proxy: A stepwise approach on Iranian data.

Alireza Mirahmadizadeh, Sayed Aliakbar Banihashemi, Mehdi Hashemi, Sanaz Amiri, Suzan Basir, Alireza Heiran, Omid Keshavarzian

Abstract read
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Article in Heliyon, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alireza MirahmadizadehNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Sayed Aliakbar BanihashemiKazeroun Branch, College of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Kazeroun, Iran.
Mehdi HashemiSocial Security Insurance, Shiraz, Iran.
Sanaz AmiriShiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Suzan BasirShiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Alireza HeiranNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Omid KeshavarzianStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsType 2 diabetes is a serious health challenge, and large-scale studies on its prevalence in Iran are lacking. In pharmacoepidemiology, case-finding can be done by reviewing the prescription databases for specific drug(s) prescribed for a disease. We aimed to determine the prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes in Fars province, Iran, using prescription data and a stepwise approach to ascertain the results.

methodsA dataset of 3,113 insured individuals aged ≥35 years were selected. Their Prescription Data Centre records were reviewed for all drugs frequently used in controlling type 2 diabetes available in the Iranian pharmacopeia. Then we used a stepwise method for case-finding. In step one, each individual with a positive drug history for type 2 diabetes was labeled as an individual with diabetes. The next two steps were implemented for ascertainment of step one estimations.

resultsPrevalence of type 2 diabetes based on prescription, internist opinion, and phone call verification in 2015 and 2016 was 9.3% and 10.3%, 8.5% and 9.8%, and 7.2% and 8.7%, respectively. An incidence of 1.9% was determined for 2016.

conclusionsWe obtained a realistic estimation of prevalence and incidence of treated type 2 diabetes, using prescription data which are large-scale, low cost, and real-time.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusPrescription drugPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID34179534
PMCPMC8213903

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