Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34179521›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2021

Prospective evaluation of intensity-modulated radiotherapy toxicity in extremity soft tissue sarcomas patients: A role for irradiated healthy soft tissue volume?

Rémi Bourdais, Samir Achkar, Charles Honoré, Matthieu Faron, Andrea Cavalcanti, Guillaume Auzac, Carine Ngo, Leila Haddag-Miliani, Benjamin Verret, Sarah Dumont and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rémi BourdaisDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Samir AchkarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Charles HonoréDepartment of Surgery, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Matthieu FaronDepartment of Surgery, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Andrea CavalcantiDepartment of Surgery, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Guillaume AuzacDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Carine NgoDepartment of Pathology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Leila Haddag-MilianiDepartment of Radiology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Benjamin VerretDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Sarah DumontDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Eric DeutschDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Axel Le CesneDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Olivier MirDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Cécile Le PéchouxDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Antonin LevyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
Institut Gustave Roussy · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo prospectively assess toxicities of curative-intent intensity-modulated conformal radiotherapy (IMRT) in patients with extremity soft tissue sarcomas (ESTS).

methodsData from 59 consecutive patients with ESTS between 2014 and 2019 were both retrospectively and prospectively analysed. Toxicity data were collected both by confidential mailed survey (39% completed) and medical charts, and graded according to CTCAE v5.0. Normal tissues dosimetric data (healthy soft tissue segment, joint and bone) were included. The healthy soft tissue segment was created by adding 5 cm on either side of the PTV on CT axial slices, the PTV and bone (and articulation if present) were then removed from the generated volume.

resultsIMRT was delivered post-operatively for nearly half of patients (n = 24, 41%), preoperatively for 18 (31%) and exclusively for 17 (28%; salvage: 13% or immediately inoperable: 15%). The median total dose delivered to the planned target volume (PTV) was 50.4 Gy (36-68 Gy) and 13 patients (22%) received a boost. With a median follow-up of 27 months (6-94 months), a total of 87 late effects were identified in 44/59 (75%) patients: 89% G1-2, and 11% G3-4. The main G1-2 toxicities were: functional limitation (36%), oedema (29%), gait disorders (20%), neurological disorders (20%) and chronic pain (32%). G3-4 toxicities were pain (n = 2), arterial stricture (n = 1) and a chronic wound requiring skin graft (n = 2). No bone fracture was observed. Quality of life was rated as good or very good in 70% patients who completed the survey. Larger (>3500 cm

conclusionHealthy soft tissue segment volume influenced toxicity. Long-term prospective monitoring in a homogeneous population remains critical to assess the impact of IMRT induced chronic toxicity in ESTS patients. This should ideally lead to a validated normal tissue dose constraint (e.g.: healthy soft tissue segment volume > 3500 cm

Indexed as

Intensity-modulatedRadiotherapySarcomasSoft tissue neoplasmSurgeryToxicity

Identifiers

PMID34179521
PMCPMC8213831
OpenAlexW3169890143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.