Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34179338›Full record

ArticlePleura and peritoneum2021

Is the blood of a surgeon performing HIPEC contaminated by irinotecan, its major metabolites and platinum compounds?

Guillaume Saint-Lorant, Simon Rodier, Jean-Marc Guilloit, Sophie Ndaw, Mathieu Melczer, Stéphanie Lagadu, Agnès Palix, Raphaël Delépée

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pleura and peritoneum, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exposure to Antineoplastic Drugs in Occupational Settings: A Systematic Review of Biological Monitoring Data.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guillaume Saint-LorantNormandie Univ, UNICAEN, ABTE, Caen, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8429-6539
Simon RodierNormandie Univ, UNICAEN, ABTE, Caen, France.
Jean-Marc GuilloitDepartment of Surgery, Comprehensive Cancer Center F. Baclesse, Caen, France.
Sophie NdawToxicology and Biomonitoring Department, INRS, Vandoeuvre, France.
Mathieu MelczerToxicology and Biomonitoring Department, INRS, Vandoeuvre, France.
Stéphanie LagaduNormandie Univ, UNICAEN, ABTE, Caen, France.
Agnès PalixDepartment of Occupational Health, Comprehensive Cancer Center F. Baclesse, Caen, France.
Raphaël DelépéeNormandie Univ, UNICAEN, ABTE, Caen, France.
Normandie Université · FRInstitut National de Recherche et de Sécurité · FROnco Lille · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is a beneficial surgical technique for patients, but the surgeons are being exposed to cytotoxic drugs. Few biomonitoring studies were led on blood samples in the context of HIPEC. This study aimed to evaluate the surgeon's plasmatic and red blood cell (RBC) contamination by irinotecan, two of its major metabolites and platinum compounds.

methodsHIPEC procedures performed using the coliseum techniques were observed between September 2015 and April 2018 in a French comprehensive cancer center. Irinotecan and its metabolites SN-38 and APC were dosed by UHPLC with a limit of quantification determined at 50 pg/mL. Platinum compounds were dosed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry with a limit of quantification determined at 16 pg/mL.

resultsDespite collective and personal protective equipment, 80% of plasma samples were contaminated by irinotecan and 33% by platinum compounds out of 21. The results showed that the surgeon was contaminated after HIPEC and even after a period of HIPEC inactivity. Nineteen percent of plasmatic samples and 45% of RBC samples were contaminated by SN-38, the active metabolite of irinotecan. APC was only found in some RBC samples (33%).

conclusionsEven if this study shows blood contamination by irinotecan, two of its major metabolites (including active SN-38) and platinum compounds both in the plasma and RBC of a surgeon performing the HIPEC procedures, further studies should be performed to confirm these results. Additional studies should be carried out to further investigate the contamination in the context of HIPEC and more broadly in the hospital.

Indexed as

antineoplastic drugsblood contaminationHIPEC

Identifiers

PMID34179338
PMCPMC8216843
OpenAlexW3135006426

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.