Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34179115›Full record

ArticleKidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Monozygotic Twins Discordant for Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy Display Differences in DNA Methylation and Gene Expression.

Min Wei, Sijun Meng, Sufang Shi, Lijun Liu, Xujie Zhou, Jicheng Lv, Li Zhu, Hong Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Min WeiRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Sijun MengRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Sufang ShiRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lijun LiuRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xujie ZhouRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jicheng LvRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Li ZhuRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hong ZhangRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking University First Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionImmunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common primary glomerulonephritis. It involves both genetic and environmental factors, among which DNA methylation, the most studied epigenetic modification, was shown to play a role. Here, we assessed genome-wide DNA methylation and gene expression profiles in 2 pairs of IgAN-discordant monozygotic (MZ) twins, in order to characterize methylation changes and their potential influences on gene expression in IgAN.

methodsGenome-wide DNA methylation and gene expression profiles were evaluated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells obtained from 2 IgAN-discordant MZ twins. Differentially methylated regions (DMRs) and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were detected, and an integrated analysis was performed. Finally, functional enrichment analysis was done for DMR-associated genes and DEGs.

resultsTotally 521 DMRs were detected for 2 IgAN-discordant MZ twins. Among them, 9 DMRs were found to be mapped to genes that differentially expressed in 2 MZ twins, indicating the potential regulatory mechanisms of expression for these 9 genes (

conclusionsOur findings indicate that changes in DNA methylation patterns were involved in the pathogenesis of IgAN. Nine target genes detected in our study may provide new ideas for the exploration of molecular mechanisms of IgAN.

Indexed as

DNA methylationGene expressionImmunoglobulin A nephropathyMonozygotic twins

Identifiers

PMID34179115
PMCPMC8215945
OpenAlexW3117453917

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.