Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34179002›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2021

Cell Death and Exosomes Regulation After Myocardial Infarction and Ischemia-Reperfusion.

Xun Wu, Chukwuemeka Daniel Iroegbu, Jun Peng, Jianjun Guo, Jinfu Yang, Chengming Fan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Programmed cardiomyocyte death in myocardial infarction.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xun WuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chukwuemeka Daniel IroegbuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jun PengHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Changsha, China.
Jianjun GuoHunan Fangsheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Changsha, China.
Jinfu YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chengming FanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Central South University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the global population, accounting for about one-third of all deaths each year. Notably, with CVDs, myocardial damages result from myocardial infarction (MI) or cardiac arrhythmias caused by interrupted blood flow. Significantly, in the process of MI or myocardial ischemic-reperfusion (I/R) injury, both regulated and non-regulated cell death methods are involved. The critical factor for patients' prognosis is the infarct area's size, which determines the myocardial cells' survival. Cell therapy for MI has been a research hotspot in recent years; however, exosomes secreted by cells have attracted much attention following shortcomings concerning immunogens. Exosomes are extracellular vesicles containing several biologically active substances such as lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins. New evidence suggests that exosomes play a crucial role in regulating cell death after MI as exosomes of various stem cells can participate in the cell damage process after MI. Hence, in the review herein, we focused on introducing various cell-derived exosomes to reduce cell death after MI by regulating the cell death pathway to understand myocardial repair mechanisms better and provide a reference for clinical treatment.

Indexed as

apoptosisautophagy-dependent deathexosomesferroptosismicroRNAmyocardial infarctionmyocardial protectionpyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID34179002
PMCPMC8220218
OpenAlexW3168172249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.