Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34178862›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2021

Vitamin D3 attenuates oxidative stress and regulates glucose level and leukocyte count in a semi-chronic streptozotocin-induced diabetes model.

Maja Mitrašinović-Brulić, Amela Dervišević, Asija Začiragić, Muhamed Fočak, Amina Valjevac, Almira Hadžović-Džuvo, Damir Suljević

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maja Mitrašinović-BrulićFaculty of Science, Department of Biology, University of Sarajevo, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35 , 71 000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0001-6398-5677
Amela DerviševićMedical Faculty, Department of Human Physiology, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0002-4251-1437
Asija ZačiragićMedical Faculty, Department of Human Physiology, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0002-3293-4698
Muhamed FočakFaculty of Science, Department of Biology, University of Sarajevo, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35 , 71 000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0002-1281-1527
Amina ValjevacMedical Faculty, Department of Human Physiology, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0001-9229-1631
Almira Hadžović-DžuvoOutpatient Clinic With a Daily Hospital 'Dr Al Tawil', Research Unit, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0003-2750-2206
Damir SuljevićFaculty of Science, Department of Biology, University of Sarajevo, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35 , 71 000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0002-8854-7478
University of Sarajevo · BA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVitamin D3 (vit-D3) is a potent immunomodulator with anti-inflammatory and antioxidative properties. We used streptozotocin (STZ)-induced rat model of diabetes (DM) to evaluate the effects of vit-D3. We measured serum biochemical parameters, interleukin-17 (IL-17), osteocalcin (OC), malondialdehyde (MDA), and immune cell count on the 21st day of experiment.

methodA total of 24 Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups. Each group had eight rats. During the 1st day of the experiment, the control group was injected intraperitoneally with citrate buffer, while STZ group and STZ + vit-D3 group were injected by a single i.p. dose (35 mg/kg) of STZ dissolved in citrate buffer (pH 4,5; 0,1 M). Vitamin D3 was applied via oral gavage once daily to the STZ + vit-D3 group for a total period of 14 days, starting from the 7th day of the experiment.

resultsSTZ rats showed a significant reduction in OC and an increase in MDA and IL-17 serum concentrations compared to the control rats. We also observed a significant STZ-associated decrease in the number of lymphocytes and a significant increase in monocyte and eosinophil number. Oral treatment with vit-D3 to STZ-induced diabetic rats significantly increased OC and decreased MDA serum levels. Furthermore, vit-D3 treatment resulted in a good regulation of hematopoiesis such as increase in the number of segmented granulocytes and lymphocytes and a reduction in the number of monocytes and eosinophils.

conclusionVit-D3 treatment has important therapeutic effects; among many others it can attenuate oxidative stress and ameliorate the hyperglycemic state in the STZ-induced rat diabetic model, which is promising for further clinical trials.

Indexed as

EosinophiliaInterleukin-17MalondialdehydeMonocytosisStreptozotocinVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID34178862
PMCPMC8212311
OpenAlexW3165081838

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.