Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34178859›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2021

Propolis ethanol extract abrogates hyperglycemia, lipotoxicity, and lowered hepatic poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase protein level in male albino rats.

Regina Ngozi Ugbaja, Tolulope Peter Fatokun, Dorcas Ibukun Akinloye, Adewale Segun James, Oluseye Olusegun Onabanjo, Oluseyi Adeboye Akinloye

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Regina Ngozi UgbajaDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B 2240, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0003-1456-8900
Tolulope Peter FatokunDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B 2240, Nigeria.
Dorcas Ibukun AkinloyeDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B 2240, Nigeria.
Adewale Segun JamesDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B 2240, Nigeria.
Oluseye Olusegun OnabanjoDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Federal University of Agriculture, P.M.B 2240, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Oluseyi Adeboye AkinloyeDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, P.M.B 2240, Nigeria.
Federal University of Agriculture · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimDiabetes is a major cause of death worldwide and currently available allopathic drugs presents adverse side effects, thus, necessitating a continuous screening for natural products. This study therefore investigated the effects of Propolis Ethanol Extract (PEE) on blood sugar, lipid metabolism, and poly-(ADP)-ribose polymerase (PARPs) protein level of diabetic male Wistar rats. METHODOLOGY: Seventy rats weighing between (150-180) g used in this study were randomized into seven (7) groups as follows: group 1 (Normal control given Olive oil), group 2 (Diabetic control given Olive oil), group 3 [Diabetic + PEE (200 mg/kg)], group 4 [Diabetic + (PEE 600 mg/kg)], group 5 [Diabetic + Glibenclamide (10 mg/kg)], group 6 [Normal + PEE (200 mg/kg)], and group 7 [Normal + PEE (600 mg/kg)]. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (65 mg/kg in 0.1 M citrate buffer pH 4.5), while the vehicle and PEE were orally administered once daily. Treatment with PEE commenced after the confirmation of diabetes. Five rats from each group were sacrificed after the third and sixth weeks of PEE treatment.

resultsAdministration of PEE significantly (P < 0.05) lowered the elevated fasting blood sugar, improves body weight, and abated lipotoxicity in the brain, heart, liver and kidney of the treated groups in a dose- and duration-dependent manners. The increased protein level of PARPs and lowered hydroxyl methyl-glutaryl CoA reductase activity were significantly reversed after PEE treatment.

conclusionsThis study concludes that PEE might be a suitable and viable regimen against diabetic complications in rats. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT:

Indexed as

AntioxidantDiabetesHyperglycemiaHyperlipidemiaPARPsPropolis

Identifiers

PMID34178859
PMCPMC8212341
OpenAlexW3158093836

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.