Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34178121›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2021

Selpercatinib in RET fusion-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (SIREN): a retrospective analysis of patients treated through an access program.

Oliver Illini, Maximilian Johannes Hochmair, Hannah Fabikan, Christoph Weinlinger, Amanda Tufman, Aurélie Swalduz, Kristina Lamberg, Sayed M S Hashemi, Florian Huemer, Anders Vikström and 23 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Selpercatinib in Patients WithJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. First Report ofClinical case reports · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Endothelium as a Source of Cardiovascular Toxicity From Antitumor Kinase Inhibitors.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. JTO clinical and research reports · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Salvage Therapy With Selpercatinib forJTO clinical and research reports · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 20 institutions in 12 countries.

Oliver IlliniDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Karl Landsteiner Institute for Lung Research and Pulmonary Oncology, Klinik Floridsdorf, Brünner Strasse 68, Vienna, 1210, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7322-7092
Maximilian Johannes HochmairDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Karl Landsteiner Institute of Lung Research and Pulmonary Oncology, Klinik Floridsdorf, Vienna, Austria.
Hannah FabikanKarl Landsteiner Institute of Lung Research and Pulmonary Oncology, Klinik Floridsdorf, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph WeinlingerKarl Landsteiner Institute of Lung Research and Pulmonary Oncology, Klinik Floridsdorf, Vienna, Austria.
Amanda TufmanMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik V, Klinikum der Universitaet Muenchen, LMU München, Mitglied des Deutschen Zentrums für Lungenforschung, CPC-M, Munich, Bayern, Germany.
Aurélie SwalduzCentre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.
Kristina LambergDepartment of Pulmonary and Allergic diseases, Uppsala University hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
Sayed M S HashemiAmsterdam UMC, VU University Medical Center, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Florian HuemerDepartment of Respiratory Care, Ludwig Boltzmann Institute Lung Health, Klinik Penzing, Vienna, Austria.
Anders VikströmPulmonary clinic, University hospital Linköping, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3549-3944
Martin WermkeMedical Faculty C.-G.-Carus, NCT/UCC Early Clinical Trial Unit Dresden, Technical University Dresden, Germany.
Gudrun AbsengerDepartment of Oncology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Alfredo AddeoOncology Department, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Shantanu BanerjiResearch Institute in Oncology and Hematology, CancerCare Manitoba, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Antonio CallesMedical Oncology Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2547-1947
Stephen ClarkeMedical Oncology Unit, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
Massimo Di MaioDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Italy.
Alice DurandRespiratory Department, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon Cancer Institute, Lyon, France Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Michaël DuruisseauxRespiratory Department, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon Cancer Institute, Lyon, France.
Malinda ItchinsMedical Oncology Unit, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
Okko-Sakari KääränienCancer Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Florian KrennLKH Hochsteiermark - Standort Leoben, Abteilung für Lungenkrankheiten, Austria.
Eckart LaackStudiengesellschaft Hämato-Onkologie Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Adrianus Johannes de LangenNetherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Katja MohorcicMedical Oncology Unit, University Clinic Golnik, Golnik, Slovenia.
Georg PallDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Hematology/Oncology, University Hospital Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Antonio PassaroDivision of Thoracic Oncology, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7575-3870
Gerald PragerDepartment of Medicine I, Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Achim RittmeyerLKI Lungenfachklinik Immenhausen, Department of Thoracic Oncology, Immenhausen, Germany.
Jeffrey RothensteinR.S. McLaughlin Durham Regional Cancer Center at Lakeridge Health, Adjunct Assistant Professor Queen's University, Ontario, Canada.
Michael SchumacherDepartment of Pneumology, Ordensklinikum Elisabethinen Linz, Linz, Austria.
Ewald WöllDepartment Internal Medicine, St. Vinzenz Krankenhaus Betriebs GmbH, Sanatoriumstr. 43, 6511 Zams, Austria.
Arschang ValipourDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Karl Landsteiner Institute of Lung Research and Pulmonary Oncology, Klinik Floridsdorf, Vienna.
Karl Landsteiner Society · ATRoyal North Shore Hospital · AUUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRA. O. Ordine Mauriziano di Torino · ITCancerCare Manitoba · CACancer Center Amsterdam · NLCentre Léon Bérard · FRComprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATEuropean Institute of Oncology · ITHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESInstitut für Hämatopathologie Hamburg · DEInstitut für Lungenforschung · DEKrankenhaus der Elisabethinen · ATKuopio University Hospital · FILinköping University Hospital · SELKH Hochsteiermark · ATLMU Klinikum · DELudwig Boltzmann Institute for Digital Health and Prevention · ATMedical University of Graz · ATOrdensklinikum Linz Barmherzige Schwestern · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRearranged during transfection (RET) gene fusions are rare genetic drivers in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Selective RET-inhibitors such as selpercatinib have shown therapeutic activity in early clinical trials; however, their efficacy in the real-world setting is unknown.

methodsA retrospective efficacy and safety analysis was performed on data from RET fusion-positive NSCLC patients who participated in a selpercatinib access program (named patient protocol) between August 2019 and January 2021.

resultsData from 50 patients with RET fusion-positive advanced NSCLC treated with selpercatinib at 27 centers in 12 countries was analyzed. Most patients were Non-Asian (90%), female (60%), never-smokers (74%), with a median age of 65 years (range, 38-89). 32% of the patients had known brain metastasis at the time of selpercatinib treatment. Overall, 13 patients were treatment-naïve, while 37 were pretreated with a median of three lines of therapy (range, 1-8). The objective response rate (ORR) was 68% [95% confidence interval (CI), 53-81] in the overall population. The disease control rate was 92%. The median progression-free survival was 15.6 months (95% CI, 8.8-22.4) after a median follow-up of 9 months. In patients with measurable brain metastases (

conclusionsIn this real-world setting, the selective RET-inhibitor selpercatinib demonstrated durable systemic and intracranial antitumor activity in RET fusion-positive NSCLC and was well tolerated.

Indexed as

non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)real-world dataRET gene fusionsselpercatinibtargeted therapytyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)

Identifiers

PMID34178121
PMCPMC8202258
OpenAlexW3172779990

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.