Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34178052›Full record

ArticleJornal vascular brasileiro2020

Screening for sarcopenia and frailty in patients with chronic ulcers: a cross-sectional study.

Tamiris Gomes, Kelly Cristina Blaszkowski Trombini, Marcos Vinicíus Soares Martins, Hilana Rickli Fiuza Martins

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal vascular brasileiro, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. A prospective, multicentre study to assess frailty in elderly patients with leg ulcers (GERAS study).Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tamiris GomesFaculdade Guairacá, Guarapuava, PR, Brasil.
Kelly Cristina Blaszkowski TrombiniFaculdade Guairacá, Guarapuava, PR, Brasil.
Marcos Vinicíus Soares MartinsFaculdade Guairacá, Guarapuava, PR, Brasil.
Hilana Rickli Fiuza MartinsFaculdade Guairacá, Guarapuava, PR, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-6648-8788
UniGuairacá Centro Universitário · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with venous ulcers report multiple comorbidities and are more likely to be physically inactive. Sarcopenia and frailty increase vulnerability to dependence and/or death.

objectivesTo investigate the occurrence of sarcopenia and frailty in patients with chronic venous ulcers.

methodsObservational study with cross-sectional design. Nine patients (67.4 ± 8.42 years) with lower limb venous ulcers classified as CEAP 6 according to International Consensus on Chronic Venous Diseases criteria (open and active ulcer) were evaluated. Sarcopenia was assessed and classified by assessment of strength (manual dynamometry), gait speed (10-meter walk test), and muscle mass (calf circumference). Frailty screening was based on the Fried criteria, consisting of five components: unintentional weight loss; exhaustion; weakness; slow gait speed; and low physical activity.

resultsFrailty was more frequent (n=9; 100%) than sarcopenia (n=1; 11,1%). The most common Fried criterion was exhaustion (n=9; 100%), followed by low physical activity (n=8; 88,8%), muscle weakness (n=5; 55%), and unintentional weight loss. Finally, the least frequent criterion was slow walking speed (n=2; 22.2%). In the subject diagnosed with sarcopenia, both weakness and reduced muscle mass were observed (n=1; 11,1%).

conclusionsPatients with chronic venous ulcers exhibit frailty or pre-frailty and the components that comprise the condition of frailty in this population are exhaustion, low physical activity, and muscle weakness. Sarcopenia was identified in a small proportion of the patients.

Indexed as

frailtysarcopeniavaricose ulcer

Identifiers

PMID34178052
PMCPMC8202172
OpenAlexW3046256765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.