Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34177927›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Spondyloarthritis Patients Treated With Biotechnological Drugs: A Study on Serology.

Augusta Ortolan, Mariagrazia Lorenzin, Chiara Cosma, Giacomo Cozzi, Andrea Padoan, Andrea Doria, Mario Plebani, Roberta Ramonda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Augusta OrtolanRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Mariagrazia LorenzinRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Chiara CosmaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University-Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Giacomo CozziRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Andrea PadoanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University-Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Andrea DoriaRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Mario PlebaniDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University-Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Roberta RamondaRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Serology could help to define the real extent of SARS-CoV-2 diffusion, especially in individuals considered at higher risk of COVID-19, such as spondyloarthritis (SpA) patients undergoing immunosuppressant. Our aim was to detect, by serology, previous SARS-CoV-2 contact in SpA, compared to health care workers (HCW), and healthy controls. Methods: Sera from consecutive patients affected by SpA undergoing cytokine-targeted therapy, HCW and healthy controls from 2015 were analysed through chemiluminescent analytical system for the presence of IgG and IgM anti-SARS-CoV-2. Positive patients (IgM or IgG, or both) additionally underwent real-time Polymerase-Chain-Reaction (RT-PCR) to test for active infection. Serology was repeated at 3-months in SpA. Data across 3 groups were compared by Kruskal Wallis/Chi-square, and between 2 groups by Wilcoxon rank test/Chi-Square. P ≤ 0.05 were considered significant. Results: 200 SpA, 95 HCW and 101 controls were recruited. Positive serology was found in 25(12.5%) SpA, 8(8.4%) HCW, 0(0%) controls (p=0.001). SpA patients with positive serology more frequently reported COVID-19-like symptoms than those with negative serology (20% Conclusions: Serology revealed that exposure to SARS-CoV-2 in SpA patients and HCW was higher than expected based on reported symptoms. In SpA, anti-cytokine therapy could act as a protective factor for a severe disease course. However, a seroconversion was not observed at 3-months.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, ViralBiotechnologyCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentCytokinesFemaleHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsImmunotherapyMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2SerologySpondylitis, AnkylosingAntibodies, ViralCytokinesImmunosuppressive AgentsCOVID-19immunosuppressionSARS-CoV-2serologyspondyloarthritis

Identifiers

PMID34177927
PMCPMC8226267
OpenAlexW3168198527

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.