Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34177527›Full record

ArticleCase reports in oncology

Locally Advanced Primary Small Cell Carcinoma of the Breast: A Case Report and Review of Current Evidence.

Linsey Atchison, Thomas Hardy, Tara Mancl, Brian Patrick Quaranta, Ankit Madan

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Genetic and immunohistochemical profiling of small cell and large cell neuroendocrine carcinomas of the breast.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linsey AtchisonDepartment of Internal Medicine Residency, SOVAH, Danville, Virginia, USA.
Thomas HardyDepartment of Pathology, SOVAH, Danville, Virginia, USA.
Tara ManclDepartment of General Surgery, SOVAH, Danville, Virginia, USA.
Brian Patrick QuarantaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Ankit MadanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical Oncology, SOVAH, Danville, Virginia, USA.
Danville Community College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small-cell breast carcinoma (SCBC) is a very rare type of aggressive breast cancer constituting less than 1% of all breast cancers. The WHO classification categorizes this tumor as small-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma, and its prognosis is usually worse as compared to invasive breast cancers. We report a 64-year-old Caucasian female who presented with a large fungating left breast mass. Biopsy of the mass revealed small-cell carcinoma of the breast, negative for all 3 receptors (estrogen, progesterone, and Her2/neu). Imaging studies were negative for distant metastasis. She was subsequently treated after multidisciplinary discussion utilizing neoadjuvant chemotherapy with platinum agents and etoposide, modified radical mastectomy with axillary lymph node dissection, and adjuvant radiation therapy. Since she has triple-negative small-cell breast cancer, she will be followed with active surveillance without hormonal therapy. With less than 100 cases reported and in the absence of evidence-based standard treatment guidelines, we have reviewed various case series reported in the literature. We further discuss various chemotherapy regimens used previously, adverse prognostic factors of breast neuroendocrine tumors, common receptor status, and genetic mutations found in SCBC.

Indexed as

Genetic mutationsNeoadjuvant chemotherapyOutcomesRare breast cancerSmall-cell breast carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID34177527
PMCPMC8215941
OpenAlexW3170236012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.