Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34177230›Full record

ArticleFederal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS2021

Reduction of Opioid Use With Enhanced Recovery Program for Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Garen Collett, Allison P Insley, Secherre Michaelis, Sheryl Shaji, Bobbi Feierstein, John R Martell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Garen Collettis former Chief of Orthopaedic Surgery; and are Nurse Anesthetists in the Anesthesia Management Departmental; all at Veterans Affairs North Texas Health Care System in Dallas. is a PGY-5 Resident, and John Martell is an Associate Professor both at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas. is a Nurse Anesthetist at NorthStar Anesthesia, City Hospital at White Rock in Dallas. is a Physician Assistant, Orthopaedic Surgery Service at James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital in Tampa, Florida.
Allison P Insleyis former Chief of Orthopaedic Surgery; and are Nurse Anesthetists in the Anesthesia Management Departmental; all at Veterans Affairs North Texas Health Care System in Dallas. is a PGY-5 Resident, and John Martell is an Associate Professor both at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas. is a Nurse Anesthetist at NorthStar Anesthesia, City Hospital at White Rock in Dallas. is a Physician Assistant, Orthopaedic Surgery Service at James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital in Tampa, Florida.
Secherre Michaelisis former Chief of Orthopaedic Surgery; and are Nurse Anesthetists in the Anesthesia Management Departmental; all at Veterans Affairs North Texas Health Care System in Dallas. is a PGY-5 Resident, and John Martell is an Associate Professor both at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas. is a Nurse Anesthetist at NorthStar Anesthesia, City Hospital at White Rock in Dallas. is a Physician Assistant, Orthopaedic Surgery Service at James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital in Tampa, Florida.
Sheryl Shajiis former Chief of Orthopaedic Surgery; and are Nurse Anesthetists in the Anesthesia Management Departmental; all at Veterans Affairs North Texas Health Care System in Dallas. is a PGY-5 Resident, and John Martell is an Associate Professor both at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas. is a Nurse Anesthetist at NorthStar Anesthesia, City Hospital at White Rock in Dallas. is a Physician Assistant, Orthopaedic Surgery Service at James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital in Tampa, Florida.
Bobbi Feiersteinis former Chief of Orthopaedic Surgery; and are Nurse Anesthetists in the Anesthesia Management Departmental; all at Veterans Affairs North Texas Health Care System in Dallas. is a PGY-5 Resident, and John Martell is an Associate Professor both at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas. is a Nurse Anesthetist at NorthStar Anesthesia, City Hospital at White Rock in Dallas. is a Physician Assistant, Orthopaedic Surgery Service at James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital in Tampa, Florida.
John R Martellis former Chief of Orthopaedic Surgery; and are Nurse Anesthetists in the Anesthesia Management Departmental; all at Veterans Affairs North Texas Health Care System in Dallas. is a PGY-5 Resident, and John Martell is an Associate Professor both at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas. is a Nurse Anesthetist at NorthStar Anesthesia, City Hospital at White Rock in Dallas. is a Physician Assistant, Orthopaedic Surgery Service at James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital in Tampa, Florida.
VA North Texas Health Care System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdequate pain control after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is critically important to achieve early mobilization, shorten the length of hospital stay, and reduce postoperative complications. At Veterans Affairs North Texas Health Care System (VANTHCS) in Dallas, we implemented a multidisciplinary enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol to deal with increasing length of stay and postoperative pain. We hypothesize that this protocol will reduce the overall opioid burden and decrease inpatient hospital length of stay in our TKA population.

methodsA retrospective review of all TKAs performed by a single surgeon at VANTHCS from 2013 to 2018 was conducted. A postoperative ERAS protocol was implemented in 2016. We compared perioperative opioid use and LOS between cohorts before and after protocol implementation.

resultsInpatient length of stay between cohorts was reduced from 66.8 hours for the standard of care (SOC) period to 22.3 hours in the ERAS cohort. Inpatient opioid use measured by total oral morphine equivalent doses averaged 169.5 mg and 66.7 mg for SOC and ERAS cohorts, respectively (

conclusionsInitiating a multidisciplinary ERAS protocol for TKA at VANTHCS significantly reduced inpatient length of stay and perioperative opioid use with no deleterious effects on complication rates. The ERAS protocol has major medical and financial implications for our unique VA population and the VA health care system.

Identifiers

PMID34177230
PMCPMC8221830
OpenAlexW3164417925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.