Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34176821›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of veterinary medical science2021

First report of ophidiomycosis in Asia caused by Ophidiomyces ophiodiicola in captive snakes in Japan.

Yoshinori Takami, Kyung-Ok Nam, Youki Takaki, Sho Kadekaru, Chizuka Hemmi, Tsuyoshi Hosoya, Yumi Une

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ophidiomycosis Prevalence and Disease Ecology in a Natrix tessellata (Laurenti, 1768) Population From Northern Italy.Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Ecological and integrative physiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Preliminary Screening forMicroorganisms · 2026
    Article
  3. Snake Fungal Disease (Ophidiomycosis) in Northern Pine Snakes (Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Nationwide Screening Unveils EndemicJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoshinori TakamiVerts Animal Hospital, 4-3-1 Morooka, Hakata-ku, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka 812-0894, Japan.
Kyung-Ok NamDepartment of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-0005, Japan.
Youki TakakiVerts Animal Hospital, 4-3-1 Morooka, Hakata-ku, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka 812-0894, Japan.
Sho KadekaruLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Okayama University of Science, Imabari, Ehime 794-8555, Japan.
Chizuka HemmiLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Okayama University of Science, Imabari, Ehime 794-8555, Japan.
Tsuyoshi HosoyaDepartment of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-0005, Japan.
Yumi UneLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Okayama University of Science, Imabari, Ehime 794-8555, Japan.
Okayama University of Science · JPNational Museum of Nature and Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ophidiomycosis is an emerging infectious disease caused by the fungus Ophidiomyces ophiodiicola, which has been affecting wild and captive snakes in North America, Europe, and Australia. We report 12 cases of suspected ophidiomycosis in captive colubrid snakes in Japan. Pathological and microbiological examinations were performed, and the results confirmed the diagnosis of ophidiomycosis in two snakes, which indicated that the remaining sympatrically raised snakes also had ophidiomycosis since they exhibited similar lesions. This is the first report of ophidiomycosis in Asia caused by O. ophiodiicola. To prevent the expansion of ophidiomycosis in the natural environment in Japan, there is a need to evaluate the ophidiomycosis carrier status of imported snakes, the pathogenicity of the infection in native snakes, and the prevalence and distribution of O. ophiodiicola in wild and captive snakes. Measures also must be taken to prevent endemicity globally.

Indexed as

OnygenalesAnimalsAsiaJapanSnakesAsiaOphidiomyces ophiodiicolaophidiomycosissnake fungal disease

Identifiers

PMID34176821
PMCPMC8437724
OpenAlexW3175032661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.