Trial reportJournal of diabetes investigation2022
Effects of intermittent very-low calorie diet on glycemic control and cardiovascular risk factors in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of intermittent fasting on blood glucose and weight in type 2 diabetes and prediabetes: A comparison with ad libitum and continuous energy restriction diets.Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of intermittent fasting on HbA1c and weight in insulin versus oral hypoglycemic therapy-treated patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Type 2 Diabetes Remission: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Nonsurgical Randomized Controlled Trials.Diabetes care · 2025Pooled it
- Intermittent fasting strategies and their effects on body weight and other cardiometabolic risk factors: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2025Pooled it
- Metabolic impact of intermittent energy restriction and periodic fasting in patients with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review.Nutrition reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Self-initiated lifestyle changes during a fasting-mimicking diet programme in patients with type 2 diabetes: a mixed-methods study.BMC primary care · 2024Trial
- Effects of intermittent very-low calorie diet on glycemic control and cardiovascular risk factors in obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A randomized controlled trial.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2022Trial
- Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease: An Obesity Medicine Association (OMA) Clinical Practice Statement (CPS) 2026.Obesity pillars · 2026Review
- Mediterranean Diet Adherence and Sustainable Eating Behaviors in Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Adiposity, Cooking and Food Skills, and Macrovascular Complications.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Continuous glucose monitoring-based evaluation of percentage coefficient of variation (%CV) as a metric of intraday glycemic variability in South India.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Rationale and protocol for a randomized parallel intervention trial of two intermittent fasting approaches in patients with type 2 diabetes.Contemporary clinical trials · 2025Article
- Predicting postprandial glucose excursions to personalize dietary interventions for type-2 diabetes management.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Study protocol, menu design, and rationale for a study testing the effects of a whole fruit-rich diet on glycemic control, liver fat, pancreatic fat, and cardiovascular health in adults with type 2 diabetes.Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.) · 2025Article
- Impact of geriatric nutritional risk index and diabetes mellitus on prognosis in ischaemic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Effectiveness of Calorie Restriction for Weight Loss in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review.Cureus · 2025Review
- Article
- Effects of short-term very low-calorie diet on metabolic profile in patients with metabolic syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Synergistic Impact of Glycaemic Control and Coronary Stenosis Severity on Long-Term Prognosis in Diabetes with Chronic Coronary Syndrome: A Ten-Year Retrospective Study.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025Article
- Low-calorie diet intervention ameliorates gut microbiota dysbiosis and metabolic changes in obese patients with type 2 diabetes under standard care.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
AIMS/
introductionVery few studies assess the effectiveness of different protocols of intermittent very-low calorie diet (VLCD) in patients with diabetes. This study was designed to compare the effects of 2 days/week and 4 days/week of intermittent VLCD on glycemic control, diabetes remission, metabolic parameters and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes and obesity. MATERIALS AND
methodsParticipants with obesity and type 2 diabetes were recruited and randomly assigned to three groups, consisting of control, 2 days/week and 4 days/week of intermittent VLCD. In the intermittent VLCD groups, participants received a 600-kcal diet per day on restricted days and ad libitum food consumption on non-restricted days. Glycemic control, rate of diabetes remission, metabolic parameters and quality of life were evaluated at baseline, weeks 2, 10 and 20.
resultsA total of 40 participants were enrolled. The mean body mass index was 30.1 ± 5.9 kg/m
conclusionIntermittent VLCD was highly effective in achieving optimal glycemic control. The effects of 2 days/week and 4 days/week of intermittent VLCD on diabetes remission were relatively similar.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.