Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34175991›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2021

Matching correction of main and compensatory curves is critical for immediate postoperative coronal balance in correction of severe adult idiopathic scoliosis.

Hui Liu, Zihao Li, Babur Helil, Jianru Wang, Huafeng Wang, Taiping Wang, Zemin Li, Hua Wang, Haowen Cui, Haitao Wang and 1 more

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui LiuDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Zihao LiDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Babur HelilDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Jianru WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Huafeng WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Fuzhou Second People's Hospital, 47 Shangteng Road, Fuzhou, 350007, China.
Taiping WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Chengdu Third People's Hospital, 82 Qinglong Road, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Zemin LiDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Hua WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Haowen CuiDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Haitao WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Zhaomin ZhengDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, China. zhzhaom@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1624-4136
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThird People's Hospital of Chengdu · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze the correlation between immediate postoperative coronal imbalance and the matching degree of the correction rates of the main curve and compensatory curves in the surgical treatment of severe adult idiopathic scoliosis.

methodsPatients were categorized into three types based on the preoperative coronal balance status (type A = balance, type B = shifted to cave side and type C = shifted to convex side), and each type was further divided into two subgroups based on the postoperative coronal balance status (balance and imbalance). Different coronal parameters before and after operations were calculated and compared.

resultsThe rate of postoperative CIB was highest in type C patients (53.8%) and lowest in type A patients (31.5%). To avoid postoperative CIB, the value of the postoperative CR

conclusionMismatch between the correction rates of the main curve and compensation curves is a critical cause of immediate postoperative CIB. The relatively equal correction of the main curve and compensatory curves is essential for type A patients to achieve postoperative coronal balance, while the correction rate of the main curve should be higher than the compensatory curves in type B patients and vice versa in type C patients. Three formulas for the three different types were developed to provide helpful guidance information for surgical planning.

Indexed as

ScoliosisSpinal FusionAdultHumansLumbar VertebraeRetrospective StudiesThoracic VertebraeTreatment OutcomeCompensationCoronal balanceCorrection rateSevere adult idiopathic scoliosisSpinal deformity

Identifiers

PMID34175991
OpenAlexW3176679085

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.